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Alma Luts

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Alma Luts
ɓii aadama
Jinsudebbum Taƴto
Ɓii-leydiyankaakuDowlaaji Dentuɗi Taƴto
SoomaAlma Lutz Taƴto
InndeAlma Taƴto
Innde ɓesnguLutz Taƴto
Ɗuubi daygo1890 Taƴto
ƊofordeJamestown Taƴto
Date of death1973 Taƴto
Sana'ajiwomen's rights activist, activist, suffragette, writer Taƴto
Field of workwomen's rights Taƴto
Janngi toBoston University, Vassar College Taƴto

Alma Lutz (1890-1973) ko debbo Ameriknaajo, daraniiɗo potal hakkeeji e hakkeeji rewɓe. Ko kanko kadi woni binndoowo nguurndam rewɓe teeŋtuɓe e nder dille jojjanɗe rewɓe .

Nguurndam gadano

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Alma Lutz jibinaa ko to wuro Jamestown, worgo, Mathilde (Bauer) e George Lutz e hitaande 1890. O naati duɗal Emma Willard (duɗal janngirde 1908) caggal ɗuum o naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Vassar . To Vassar o woniino e dille rewɓe e caggal nde o heɓi bak makko e hitaande 1912 o arti to North Dakota ɗo o jokki kampaañ ngam suɓaade rewɓe . [1] [2]

Lutz ummiima Boston e hitaande 1918, ɗo o naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Boston to bannge njuɓɓudi njulaagu. O naati e lannda National Woman’s Party, o woni gooto e winndooɓe maɓɓe, e oon sahaa kadi o woniino keeriiɗo e nguurndam rewɓe jogiiɓe darnde mawnde e daartol Amerik. Activism e jaŋde daartol ngonti nafooje makko e nder nguurndam makko.

E hitaande 1938 Lutz toɗɗaa yo won gardiiɗo fedde laawɗunde lannda debbo ngenndiijo. O woniino kadi balloowo e jaaynde wiyeteende The Christian Science Monitor, o woniino kadi tergal e diiso ngenndiijo lannda debbo ngenndiijo, ko ɗum woni darnde nde o joginoo duuɓi keewɗi.

O jokkondirii kadi e defterdu Schlesinger (goomu wasiyaaji), e rewɓe Ameriknaaɓe teskinaaɓe (wasiyaaji), e Fedde ngam waylude potal hakkeeji e nder dowlaaji Massachusetts (binndoowo).

Lutz ko jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Radcliffe ɗo o waɗi seminar dipolomaaji ko faati e rewɓe e daartol Amerik .

Nguurndam neɗɗo

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To Vassar, Lutz hawri e Marguerite Smith (maayi ko ñalnde 6 sulyee 1959), gonnduɗo e suudu makko. Kamɓe ɗiɗo fof ɓe ngonti terɗe lannda debbo ngenndiijo, ɓe ndenndi galle gooto to Boston e galle dabbunde, Highmeadow, to Berlin, New York, tuggi 1918 haa Smith maayi e hitaande 1959. Berlin ko nokku ɗo Susan B. Anthony haali e mooɓondiral suffragist en e nder Berlin women e kala feccere w aduna o fof hawritii ngam ɗaɓɓude ndimaagu politik." Sehilaaɓe lannda debbo ngenndiijo, hono Mabel Vernon e Konsuelo Reyes-Kalderon, ina keewi waɗde dumunna dabbunde to Highmeadow.

Smith wonnoo ko defterdu to defterdu wiɗto Siyon Protestan en to Brookline, Massachusetts . Lutz winndi e nguurndam maɓɓe e nder renndo : "Emin mbeltii no feewi ɗoo e leydi ndii – gooto fof ina jokki e golle mum e ɓuuɓde e nder gesa". (Alma Lutz haa Firenze Kitchelt, lewru sulyee 1948.) E nder kitaale 1950, Lutz e Smith ina keewi yahde Orop. Smith maayi ko e hitaande 1959, Lutz mo mette mum mettini heen no feewi winndi : "Miɗo woni e Highmeadow ngam etaade heɓde beeli am... Maa paam no ɗum saɗtiri... Ko sahaa kulɓiniiɗo no feewi wonande am".(Alma Lutz to Florence Kitchelt, lewru sulyee 1959) [1]

Lutz e Smith ina njeyaa e jommbaajo daartol dille suɓngooji, tawi ina jeyaa heen kadi Katharine Anthony e Elisabeth Irwin, Jeannette Augustus Marks e Mary Emma Woolley, Lena Madesin Phillips e Marjory Lacey-Barker, Alice Morgan Wright e Edith Mabel Relon Grace Hutchins e Anna Rochester . Hay so tawii ina winndaa wonde ɓeeɗoo jommbaajo fof ina nganndondiri, ina gollondira e sahaa gooto, ɓe mahii renndo "rewɓe jom en hakkillaaji en" salii firo lesbiyanke.

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