Ason
| Yemre | eight kabane system |
|---|---|
| Golle imaaɗe | 684 |
| Lesdi | Japan |
| Next higher rank | Mahito |
| Next lower rank | Sukune |
Ason (朝臣, Ason, Asomi) ko innde teddunde ndonaandi to Japon, huutorteende ko ɓuri heewde ko hakkunde yontaaji Asuka e yontaaji Heian. E fuɗɗoode, ko nde ɗiɗmere ɓurnde toowde, les Mahito, rokketeende terɗe galle laamɗo, kono caggal jamaanu Heian nde wonti ɓurnde toowde e tiitooɗe tedduɗe jeetati ɗee : Ason, Mahito, Sukune, Imiki, Michinoshi, Omi, Muraji, e Inagi.
Tariya Tiitoonde ndee sosaa ko e nder njuɓɓudi kabaneeji jeetati, bayyinaaɗi e hitaande 684 e laamu laamɗo Tenmu, ko ɗum woni darnde mum ɗiɗmere ɓurnde toowde. Ko noon ne kadi, Asomi fuɗɗorii rokkeede ko leƴƴi tedduɗi ɓurɗi toowde ɗi iwdi mum en heewi wiyde ko laamɓe laamɓe.
Hay so tawii leƴƴi ɓurɗi ɓadaade galle laamɗo oo, woni iwdi laamɗo Keitai, ina njiɗnoo ƴellitde Mahito, darnde adannde e nder njuɓɓudi kabaneeji jeetati asliiji ɗii, ɗum yanii e teddungal. E hitaande 802, laamɗo Yasuyo, ɓiy laamɗo Kammu toɗɗaa Yoshimine no Ason Yasuyo, ko ɗum maande wonde o woppii darnde makko laamɗo, o wonti tergal e peerage. Gila e jamaanu Heian, Ason wonti ɓurɗo toowde e kabaneeji jeetati ɗii, fuɗɗii huutoreede e laamɓe laamɓe e iwdi mum en.
E joofnirde, denndaangal galleeji jogiiɗi leñol aristokraasi ina njogii tiitoonde Ason, tiitoondeeji keddiiɗi ɗii ina njibina, Ason ina hollita tan darnde neɗɗo e nder renndo.
Jogiiɓe teskaaɓe Ason teskini ko:Fujiwara no Ason, awarded by Emperor Tenji to Nakatomi no Kamatari in 668; the origin of the Fujiwara clan
Minamoto no Ason, first awarded to his non-heir sons by Emperor Saga (786–842); the origin of the Minamoto clan
Taira no Ason, awarded to his grandson by Emperor Kammu (737–806); see also Taira clan
Notable holders of Ason were:
Kakinomoto no Ason Hitomaro, poet (c. 662–710)
Isonokami no Ason Maro, statesman, possibly buried in Takamatsuzuka Tomb (640–717)
Kasa no Ason Maro, poet better known as Sami Mansei (fl. 720)
Ariwara no Narihira Ason, poet (825–880)
Miyamoto no Kintada Ason, poet (889–948)
Fujiwara no Toshiyuki Ason, poet (fl. 900)
Onakatomi no Yoshinobu Ason, poet (921–991)
Minamoto no Muneyuki Ason, poet (d. 983)
Fujiwara no Ason Sadaie, poet and scholar (1162–1241)
Taiganin den Taira no Ason Iga no Kami Raiodo Hon Daikoji, founder of Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū (1387–1488)
See also
Sukune
Mahito
Muraji
References[1]
Although the clans closest to the Imperial House, that is, descendants of Emperor Keitai, were intended to be promoted to Mahito, the first rank in the original eight kabane system, this fell out of favor with the nobility. In 802, Prince Yasuyo, a son of Emperor Kammu was designated Yoshimine no Ason Yasuyo, an indication that he had renounced his imperial status and became a member of the peerage. Since the Heian period, Ason became the highest of the eight kabane, and began to be used by imperial princes and their descendants.[3]