Bea Artuur
| Jinsu | debbum  |
|---|---|
| Ɓii-leydiyankaaku | Dowlaaji Dentuɗi |
| Allegiance | Dowlaaji Dentuɗi |
| Inditirde | Bernice Frankel |
| Sooma | Bernice Frankel |
| Innde | Beatrice, Bea, Bernice |
| Innde ɓesngu | Arthur, Frankel |
| Pseudonym | Bea Arthur, Beatrice Arthur |
| Ɗuubi daygo | 13 Duujal 1922 |
| Ɗoforde | 𞤚𞤵𞤬𞤵𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤐𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤪𞤳 |
| Date of death | 25 Seeɗto 2009 |
| Place of death | Brentwood |
| Manner of death | natural causes |
| Cause of death | lung cancer |
| Dee/goriiwo | Robert Alan Aurthur, Gene Saks |
| Ɗemngal | American English |
| Wolde | Inngilisjo |
| Writing language | American English |
| Ancestral home | Poloonya, Otiris |
| Janngi to | Blackstone College for Girls, The New School |
| Student of | Erwin Piscator |
| Start of work period | 1947 |
| End of work period | 2009 |
| Member of political party | Democratic Party |
| Diina | Yahudanci |
| Hair color | grey hair |
| Eye color | dark brown |
| Military, police or special rank | Staff Sergeant |
| Participated in conflict | World War II |
| Military branch | United States Marine Corps |
| Military unit | United States Marine Corps Women's Reserve |
| Voice type | contralto |
| Instrument | voice |
| Magnum opus | Maude, All in the Family, The Golden Girls |
| Laawol ngol laamu anndani | https://www.beatricearthur.com |
Beatris Artur (jibinaa ko Bernis Frankel ñalnde 13 mee 1922). – 25 abriil 2009) ko yahuud Ameriknaajo, ko jimol, ko jimoowo. O fuɗɗii golle makko e dingiral ko e hitaande 1947, o dañii weltaare mawnde hade makko heɓde njeenaari winndereyankoori ngam golle makko e teleeji puɗɗiiɗi e kitaale 1970 hono Maude Findlay e nder sitcoms lolluɗi All in the Family (1971-1972) e Maude (1972-1980s e hitaande 1972 1990 e nder filmo « Sukaaɓe rewɓe kaŋŋe » (1985-1992).
Arthur heɓi njeenaaje keewɗe e nder nguurndam mum, fuɗɗorii ko njeenaari Tony Award e hitaande 1966 ngam wonde debbo ɓurɗo waawde fiyde e nder filmo ngam fiyde Vera Charles e nder filmo Mame . O heɓi njeenaari Emmy ngam wonde debbo ɓurɗo waawde fiyde e nder filmuuji komedi e hitaande 1977 ngam Maude e hitaande 1988 ngam filmo The Golden Girls . Arthur heɓi tataɓo ɓurɗo heewde noddaango ngam heɓde njeenaari Primetime Emmy Award ngam wonde debbo ɓurɗo waawde fiyde e nder filmuuji komediiji tawi ko 9 ; caggal Juliya Luwis-Dreyfus (duuɓi 12) e Mariyam Tayler Moore (duuɓi 10). Arthur naati e nder suudu teleeji akademi oo e hitaande 2008.
Fimji Arthur ɗon hawta bee yiɗɓe bee hoɓɓe feere (1970) be fijirde fijirde Mame (1974). E hitaande 2002, o woni e fijirde debbo gooto Bea Arthur to Broadway: Hakkunde sehilaaɓe tan . Obituaire siftinii Arthur bana "fijoowo juutɗo, daande luggiɗnde, mo limngal maako ngal waɗi mo hoodere telebijin."
Nguurndam gadano, ɓesngu, jaŋde e golle konu
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Bernis Frankel jibinaa ko ñalnde 13 mee 1922, e nder wuro Brooklyn, to wuro New York, e galle Rebecca (jibinaa ko Pressner, jibinaa ko Otiris) e Philip Frankel (jibinaa ko Poloñ). Arthur mawni ko e galle yahuud en, kanko e mawniiko debbo biyeteeɗo Gertrude e miñiiko debbo biyeteeɗo Marian (1926–2014).
E hitaande 1933, galle Frankel ummiima Cambridge, to Maryland, ɗo jibnaaɓe makko njoginoo caggal ɗuum yeeyirdu koltu rewɓe. E duuɓi 16, Bernice heɓi rafi bonɗo, biyeteeɗo coagulopathie, mo ƴiiƴam mum ɓuuɓtataa. Nde tawnoo ina ngondi e cellal makko, jibnaaɓe makko neldi mo to Linden Hall, duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde sukaaɓe rewɓe fof to Lititz, Pennsylvania, ngam waɗde duuɓi ɗiɗi cakkitiiɗi e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde. [1] Caggal ɗuum, o janngi hitaande to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde sukaaɓe rewɓe to Blackstone, Virginia .
E nder wolde adunaare ɗiɗmere, Frankel naati e terɗe gadane e nder fedde rewɓe Ameriknaare Amerik e hitaande 1943. Caggal nde o arti e kampaañ, o woniino binndoowo to gardiiɗo konu Amerik to Washington, DC E lewru suwee 1943, konu Amerik jaɓi ɗaɓɓaande makko ngam nawde mo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Motor Le Transje North Camp . Ndeen Frankel golliima e sofereeɓe kammu e neldoowo to Cherry Point, to Karolina worgo, hakkunde 1944 e 1945. O yaltinaa e teddungal e darnde sarwiis e lewru suwee 1945.
Caggal nde o golli e nder konu ndiyam, Frankel janngi hitaande to duɗal ganndal e naalankaagal Franklin to Philadelphia, ɗo o wonti karallo safaara keɓtinaaɗo . [1] Caggal nde o waɗi stage to opitaal nokku oo ngam dumunna daɓɓo, o felliti salaade golloraade karallo laboratuwaar, o ummii o fayi wuro New York e hitaande 1947 ngam winnditaade e Duɗal Drama to The New School . O janngata kadi ko e les njiimaandi Lee Strasberg .
Kugal
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Teyaatre
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Gila hitaande 1947, Arthur janngi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde kesal to wuro New York e gardo Almaañnaajo biyeteeɗo Erwin Piscator .
Arthur fuɗɗi kuugal fijirle maako bana tergal nder kawtal fijirle haa Broadway haa fijirle Cherry Lane haa galluure New York haa ragare kitaale 1940. E nder dingiral, geɗe makko ina njeyaa heen Lucy Brown e nder yeewtere adannde e hitaande 1954, nde Marc Blitzstein waɗi e ɗemngal Engele, nde Kurt Weill waɗi e ɗemngal mum ; Nadine Fesser e hitaande 1957, e nder yeewtere adannde nde Herman Wouk waɗi e nder suudu dingiral Coronet ; e fuɗɗoraade darnde Yente jom suudu e hitaande 1964 e nder yeewtere adannde Fiddler dow suudu to Broadway. [1]
E hitaande 1966, Arthur waɗi audition ngam heɓde darnde tiitoonde e nder jimɗi Mame, ɗi jom suudu makko Gene Saks fotnoo ardaade, kono Angela Lansbury (mo wonta sehil Arthur moƴƴo) heɓi darnde ndee e nokku mum. Arthur jaɓii darnde ballitoore Vera Charles, nde o heɓi heen njeenaari mawndi, o heɓi njeenaari Tony Award ngam wonde debbo ɓurɗo waawde fiyde e filmo Musical e hitaande ndee tan. O fuɗɗiti kuugal ngal nder film 1974 bee Lucille Ball . E hitaande 1981, o yalti e dingiral e nder filmo Woody Allen biyeteeɗo « Ampoule flottante » .
Arthur waɗii yeewtere mum adannde e Opera Metropolitan e hitaande 1994 nde o holliti debbo debbo biyeteeɗo Krakenthorp e nder filmo Gaetano Donizetti . E hitaande 1995, o waɗii fijirde e nder wuro wiyeteengo Renée Taylor e Joseph Bologna e nder wuro Los Angeles.
Teleeji
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]
Arthur jaɓi noddaango Norman Lear e hitaande 1971 ngam wonde hoɗdiiɓe e nder filmo makko, hono Maude Findlay, ɓiɗɗo mawniiko Edith Bunker . Maude, ko debbo jom en hakkillaaji laaɓtuɗi, ina sikkaa ko o luutndiiɗo jikku Archie Bunker, mo siftini mo wonde " New Deal fanatic". E duuɓi 49, golle Arthur e nder All in the Family ina mbeltini yiyooɓe kam e ardiiɓe teleeji CBS ɓe, caggal ɗuum o siftori, naamndii "'Hol oon suka debbo? Ndokken mo seppooji makko.'"
Maude hollitii e yeewtere mum ɗiɗmere All in the Family . Nde o fuɗɗii e hitaande 1972, o tawi omo hoɗi e renndo alɗungo wiyeteengo Tuckahoe, e nder diiwaan Westchester, to New York, kanko e jom suudu makko nayaɓo, hono Walter ( Bill Macy ) e ɓiyiiko debbo ceertuɗo, hono Carol ( Adrienne Barbeau ). Golle Arthur ɗe o waɗi e nder fijirde Maude heɓiino suɓaade Emmy e Golden Globe keewɗo ngam fijirde nde, Arthur heɓi njeenaari Emmy e hitaande 1977 ngam wonde debbo ɓurɗo waawde fiyde e nder fijirde jaleeɗe. Maude dañii nokku e Arthur e nder daartol dille ndimaagu rewɓe .