Crypto-Islam

Crypto-Islam woni sirlu e diine lislaam tawa ina hollita e yeeso yimɓe fof wonde ko o gooŋɗinɗo goɗɗo; yimɓe waɗooɓe kripto-Islam ina mbiyaa "crypto-juulɓe". Konngol ngol ɓuri huutoreede ko e tuugnaade e juulɓe Espaañnaaɓe e juulɓe Sisilinaaɓe e nder Inkiisi (ɗum woni Moriscos e Saraceni e kuutoragol mum en Aljamiado). E nder yaajde Empeer to Empier to East Far e Espaañnaaɓe njaltii e Filipiin ummoriiɓe Amerik Latin, juulɓe Filipinaaɓe e juulɓe Portigaal kadi ina ngondi e Inquisition, haala gooto lolluɗo ko Alexo de Castro mo Moluccaas mo Espaañnaajo, mo Espaañnaajo, mo Españool, mo Españool en ƴettiti Españool, mo ɓe etorinoo e kripto-Islam e duunde he yeeso Ko adii nde ɓe mbaɗata ngam Inquisition Meksik.^[1]

Yeruuji daartol

Won e yeruuji daartol ina jeyaa heen Ahmad ibn Qasim Al-Hajarī, kripto-Muslim mo teeminannde 16ɓiire, mo Espaañ winndi deftere ina siftora no o yuɓɓiniri dogdu makko e Espaañ haa Maruk, e haa arti noon e salaade miijooji katolik en ko fayti e Iisaa. Defte ɗee ina mbaɗi kadi defte ko faati e nguurndam kripto-Muslim to Espaañ. O wonti Ambasadeer Marok to Espaañ.

Fatwa Oran yaltuɗo e nder ngonka tooñanngeeji juulɓe to Espaañ rokkii juulɓe kripto-juulɓe ardorde no ɓe ndartorii fartaŋŋeeji diineeji e suuɗde iimanaagal maɓɓe, ina addana ɗum en ustude fartaŋŋeeji sharia e nder won e ngonkaaji.^[2]

E nder teeminannde 16ɓiire haa 18ɓiire e nder leydi Riisi, juulɓe jeyaaɓe e diiwaan hee ina keewi torlaade laamu nguu, tawi noon ina waɗi geɗe keewɗe ɗe ɓe mbaɗti waɗde e nder diine kerecee en. E nder ɗiin sahaaji, juulɓe hesɓe ɓee ina njokki e waɗde Lislaam e nder sirlu. Nde leydi Riisi acci juulɓe huuwugo diina maɓɓe, ɗuuɗɓe nder juulɓe ɓe ngarti diina diina.

Ƴeew kadi

Portal Lislaam

icon Portal diine

Kiripto-Kerecee’en

Kiripto-Yahuuda en

Kiripto-heefɓe

Kiripto-Hindu

Trope lislaam

Limpiyeeza ko jimɗi

Fatwa Oraana

Taqiya

Tuugnorgal

↑ Crewe, Ryan (2015). "Transpacific Mestizo: Religion and Caste in the Worlds of a Moluccan Prisoner of the Mexican Inquisition". Itinerario (in Engeleere). 39 (3): 463–485. doi:10.1017/S0165115315000893. ISSN 0165-1153. S2CID 152076833.
↑ Harvey, L. P. (1992). Islamic Spain, 1250 to 1500. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-31962-9.

[1] Crewe, Ryan (2015). "Transpacific Mestizo: Religion and Caste in the Worlds of a Moluccan Prisoner of the Mexican Inquisition". Itinerario (in Engeleere). 39 (3): 463–485. doi:10.1017/S0165115315000893. ISSN 0165-1153. S2CID 152076833.

[2] Harvey, L. P. (1992). Islamic Spain, 1250 to 1500. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-31962-9.

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