Firens van leeer koolaaɗo kuuɓal
| Jinsu | debbum |
|---|---|
| Ɓii-leydiyankaaku | Dowlaaji Dentuɗi |
| Sooma | Florence Van Leer Earle |
| Innde | Florence |
| Innde ɓesngu | Coates |
| Ɗuubi daygo | 1 Morso 1850 |
| Ɗoforde | Philadelphia |
| Date of death | 6 Seeɗto 1927 |
| Place of death | Philadelphia |
| Place of burial | Church of the Redeemer Cemetery |
| Father | George Hussey Earle Sr. |
| Mother | Ellen Frances "Fanny" Earle |
| Sibling | George Howard Earle Jr. |
| Dee/goriiwo | Edward Hornor Coates |
| Marude | Alice Earle Nicholson Coates Trask |
| Wolde | Inngilisjo |
| Sana'aji | poet, writer |
| Influenced by | Matthew Arnold |
Florence Van Leer Nicholson Coates ( née Earle ; 1 sulyee 1850 – 6 abriil 1927) ko yimoowo Ameriknaajo mo binndanɗe mum keewɗe njaltinaa e defte binndaaɗe keewɗe, heen huunde ko jimɗi. Ko yimoowo Engele biyeteeɗo Matthew Arnold, mo o jokkondiri e mum sehilaagal duumingal, janngini mo. O anndaa ko e jimɗi makko keewɗi e tago, ɗi o jibini e leɗɗe e kullon ladde Adirondacks, ɗo kanko e jom suudu makko Edward Hornor Coates ɓe mbaɗnoo kampaañ dabbunde. O suɓaama yimoowo keɓtinaaɗo e Fedde Dowlaaji Dentuɗi ngam Fedde Rewɓe (Pennsylvania) e hitaande 1915.
Nguurndam
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]née Van Leer Earle jibinaa ko to Filadelfi, ɓiɗɗo debbo mawɗo awokaa biyeteeɗo George Hussey Earle Sr. Ko o taaniiko debbo ganndo abolition e filannde Thomas Earle, jeyaaɗo e galle Van Leer mawɗo . O dañii innde e nder leydi makko e caggal leydi sabu golle makko jimɗi, ɗe o yaltini no feewi e nder jaayɗe binndaaɗe ko wayi no Atlantic Monthly, jaaynde Scribner, jaaynde Literary Digest, jaaynde Lippincott, jaaynde Century, e jaaynde Harper . Heewɓe e jimɗi makko ko jimɗiyankooɓe mawɓe hono Amy Beach mbaɗi ɗum en e jimɗi . O janngi duɗal to New England e les njiimaandi abolitionist e jannginoowo biyeteeɗo Theodore Dwight Weld, o jokki jaŋde makko caggal leydi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde ɓernde ceniinde to Pari (Rue de Varenne), e janngude jimɗi to Biriksel e les njiimaandi jannginooɓe teskinaaɓe e oon sahaa.


"My remembrance of our last visit and of your tulip-trees and maples I shall never lose ..." —Matthew Arnold, in a letter to Coates[1]
Matthew Arnold, ganndo binndol e renndo, ina hirjina, ina ɓuuɓna binndol yimre Coates. O woniino koɗo to galle Coates to Germantown nde njilluuji makko e lectures ngaddi mo to Philadelphia. Coates e Arnold adii hawrude ko to New York e nder njillu Arnold gadano e njillu mum to Amerik, to galle Andrew Carnegie, « ɗo ɓe mbaɗi sehilaagal duumingal ». Jaɓɓungal ngal (ngal juuti ko tuggi oktoobar 1883 haa marse 1884) addani Arnold yahde Filadelfi e lewru desaambar 1883, ɗo o jannginii e nder galle fedde ndee, ko fayti e toɓɓe « Doctrine du Remant » e ko fayti e « Emerson ». Njillu makko ɗiɗmo e njillu makko to Amerik waɗi ko e hitaande 1886, o addi mo to Philadelphia e puɗal lewru suwee ɗo o jaɓɓaa kadi e Coates o haali e toɓɓere "Jaŋde caggal leydi" to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Pennsylvania. Arnold winndi Coates e hitaande 1887 [2] e hitaande 1888 [2] ummoraade e galle mum to Pains Hill Cottage to Cobham, Surrey, Angalteer, ina siftina siftorde mum e yiɗde mum « leɗɗe tulip e maple » to galle mum to wuro Almaañ, « Willing Terrace ». Coates ina famɗi ɗo winndi walla yaltini golle binndol, kono e lewru abriil 1894 e fawaade e lewru desaambar 1909, o rokki heen ciftorɗe keertiiɗe e jannginoowo makko e nder jaayndeeji The Century e Lippincott .
Hakkunde 1887 e 1912, Coates yaltinii ko ina tolnoo e sappo e ɗiɗi jimɗi e nder jaaynde wiyeteende The Century . Koolol makko hakkunde Richard Watson Gilder, winndiyanke Century e woɗɓe ina winndaa e lowre enternet defterdu jamaanu New York. E nder ɓataake gooto ñalnde 12 marse 1905, Coates rokki Mr. Gilder jimɗi ɗi o winndi caggal nde o heɓi heen miijo e foto Helen Keller ina jogii rogere yaltunde e jaaynde The Century e lewru Yarkomaa ɓennundu nduu. Coates ɗaɓɓiri yo, so tawii yaltii, jimɗi ɗii kadi ina njahda e koppi foto ngoo, o renndini ko Ms. Keller neldi konngol wonde o "hokkii [Coates] kala yamiroore" ngam huutoraade foto ngoo ngam ɗuum. Yimre ndee, " Helen Keller with a Rose ", yalti ko e tonngoode lewru sulyee 1905—ina heen fotooje, kono ina tuugnii e tonngoode nde nde fuɗɗii feeñde ndee. [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2024)">ciimtol ina haani</span> ]
Coates en ina keewi waɗde lebbi mum en ɓuuɓɗi e nder Adirondacks, ɗo ɓe njogori jogaade "Kampaañ Elsinore" — nokku maɓɓe ɓuuɓɗo sara maayo Upper St. Ko ɗoon ɓe mbeltini, ɓe poofti, ɓe ndogi e ɓuuɓri ndunngu Filadelfi, ɓe njaɓɓorii sehilaaɓe ko wayi no Otis Skinner, Violet Oakley, Henry Mills Alden, e Agnes Repplier . [1] E fuɗɗoode kitaale 1900, Coates en ina udditana Anna Roosevelt Cowles ("Bamie")—mawniiko debbo biyeteeɗo Theodore Roosevelt . Ina jeyaa e njilluuji Cowles e nder dumunna mo o woni e Elsinore, Alice Roosevelt, ɓiy hooreejo leydi ndii. [2] Jime keewɗe ɗe Coates winndi e tagoore ndee, ko leɗɗe e kullon ladde Adirondacks njiylotoo. E "nokku makko e nder koye", Coates ina yima :
Ciimtol
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]- ↑ Russell 1895, p. 376.
- 1 2 Russell 1895.