In the Ploughed Field: Spring
| Golle imaaɗe | 1820s  |
|---|---|
| Title | На пашне. Весна |
| Location | Tretyakov Gallery |
| Genre | genre art |
| Creator | Alexey Venetsianov |
| Made from material | oil paint, canvas |
| Collection | Tretyakov Gallery |
| Inventory number | 155 |
| Copyright status | public domain |
E nder ngesa ndema: Duujal[a] (e ɗemngal Riisi: На пашне. Весна, e ɗemngal Ruus: Na Pashne. Vesna) ko nate nebam ɗe naalanke Riisinaajo biyeteeɗo Alexey Venetsianov waɗi e feccere adannde e kitaale 1820. Natal ngal ina hollita yumma remoowo ɓoorniiɗo comci daneeji ina ardii pucci ɗiɗi ina jogii feggere, ina jokki e ƴeewde ɓiyiiko jooɗiiɗo sara feggere ndee. Nde woni ko e Galle Tretyakov to Mosku, to leydi Riisi gila 1893, nde hiisetee ko e golle Venetsianov ɓurɗe mawnude.
Natal ngal ina jeyaa e ko Venetsianov waɗi, kollitoowol golle remooɓe. O golliima e nate ɗee to Vyshnevolotsky Uyezd to guwerneer Tver e fuɗɗoode kitaale 1820. Daartol natal ngal, fuɗɗoraade e kitaale 1840, anndaaka haa Pavel Tretyakov soodi ngal ngam galle mum e hitaande 1893. Ko ngal tokosal fof, ngal hiisetee ko ngal gollal mawngal e nder mooɓondiral Galle Tretyakov, ngal hiisetee ko e daartiyankooɓe naalankaagal ko ngal geɗel gootel gonngel e nder pinal Riisi.[1][2][3].[4][5].[2][6][7].[8][9]
Tariya
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Ñalngu laaɓtungu tagoore E nder ngesa ndema: Duujal ina luulndii. E nder deftere makko 1949, ganndo naalankaagal Riisi biyeteeɗo Zinaida Fomicheva hollitii wonde natal ngal sosaa ko e kitaale 1810, tawi daartoowo naalankaagal Sowiyetik biyeteeɗo Aleksei Savinov [ru] hollitii wonde natal ngal sosaa ko e fuɗɗoode kitaale 1830 e nder deftere mum 1955. Ndee ɗoo luural ummorii ko e salaade Venetsianov siynude walla ñalngu kala nate makko. Ɗuum fof e wayde noon, wiɗtooɓe hannde ɓee ina cikki wonde E nder ladde ndema: ndunngu ko Venetsianov sosi ɗum e feccere adannde e kitaale 1820, nde catal Galle Tretyakov wallitta ɗum.
To Kosam. Ndungu. hakkunde kitaale 1820
Waɗde hay. hakkunde kitaale 1820
E nder ngesa ndema : Duujal ko nate gadane e nder nate Venetsianov hollirɗe golle remooɓe, ina heen kadi nate At the Harvest. Sommer e Hayre. Sereeji ɗii ina mbiya sahaa e sahaa fof "Seasons" (duuɓi, ndunngu e ndunngu), e natal nayaɓal hollirngal ndunngu ina sikkaa ina woodi, kono alaa ko holliti heen natal tawaaka.
Ko ɓuri heewde e golle naalankaagal ɗe Venetsianov waɗi, ɗe o waɗi e nder wuro wiyeteengo Tronikha e Safonkovo e nder Uyezd Vyshnevolotsky (ɗee ɗiɗi fof hannde ina njeyaa e wuro Venetsianovo [ru] e nder diiwaan Udomelsky e nder diiwaan Tver). E wiyde daartoowo nokku oo biyeteeɗo Dimitry Podushkov [ru], wiɗtoowo nguurndam Venetsianov, o hoɗi ko Tronikha tuggi 1819 haa 1832 hade makko yahde Safonkovo. O waɗi nguurndam makko heddiiɗam e nder ladde Tver, o woni ko e ɓurde waawde tafde e oon sahaa.
Natal ngal ina anndaa e inɗe keewɗe e nder duuɓi capanɗe seeɗa gadani caggal nde ngal joofi. E kitaale 1830, nde inniraa ko debbo remoowo e nder ladde, pucci ardiiɗi (Крестьянка в поле, ведущая лошадей), e hitaande 1838, nde inniraa ko debbo wuro jogiiɗo pucci (Деревенская женщина с лошадьми). E hitaande 1840, nde anndiraa Debbo haroowo ngesa (Женщина, боронящая поле).
Daartol natal ngal gila e kitaale 1840 haa 1893 e sifaaji joom mum adanɓe anndaaka. Ko anndaa tan ko Pavel Tretyakov soodi natal ngal ko e hitaande 1893.[6] Naalankaagal Svetlana Stepanova [ru] winndii: "Feññinde hono ndeeɗoo kanndaa hono E nder ladde ndema: Duujal ina wayi no ko sifaa sirlu, so wonaa kaawis. Alaa ko haalaa heen so wonaa e naalanke oo e hoore mum e nder ɓataakeeji mum e nguurndam mum walla e yontaaji mum anndaaka."
Tiitoonde e sifaa
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Kanndaa oo ko goonga e alkule nde tawnoo ina etoo hollirde natal idealisé leydi Riisi.[ Venetsianov ina joginoo njeenaari sosde duɗal ganndal nafooje leydi Riisi, ngal ɓuri maantinde ko e nder ladde ndema: ndunngu.Asamaan ina ƴetta ko ɓuri heewde e golle naalankaagal, ɗe Venetsianov janngi no feewi hade mum fentude ngam heɓde batte duule gonɗe e mbaydiiji tati e doggol mum en ɓuuɓngol e nder golle naalankaagal. Laral horizon e nder nate ɗee ina doga no feewi, ina ɓuuɓtoo haa ɓura lesɗude e bannge ñaamo canvas oo. Ɗuum ina addana naalanke oo waɗde illusion nokku udditirɗo mawɗo. Naalankooɓe leydi Riisi lolluɓe ko wayi no Mikhail Vrubel e Viktor Vasnetsov caggal ɗuum njiyti ngalɗoo karallaagal.
E nder Ngesa Remeede: Detal ndunngu
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Natal ngal ko yumma remoowo suka debbo ina ardii pucci ɗiɗi ina ndaara ɓiyum jooɗiiɗo saraaji ŋoral to les ŋoral ñaamo ŋoral.Yumma remoowo oo ina ɓoornii sarafan e kokoshnik,] ɗiin ɗiɗi fof ina njahdi e golle ndema. O yahata ko e ladde nde e mbelnaari, o memata leydi, ina wayi no o 6uuccii e dow mayri,[ina wayi no ko kanko woni laamcfo Flora, ina 6eydoo 6uu6de e Duujal;[1][19] ngal cfoo miijo ina semmbina e ko 6uu6ol debbo ngol feeñata ina 6eydoo mawnude e 6uu6ol ngol[]1. Venetsianov lugginaaki e maandeeji hakkille ndunngu e yeeso debbo remoowo sabu o pentaaki s
Tuunorgal
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]- ↑ Брук & Иовлева 2005, p. 73.
- 1 2 Sarabyanov 1996, p. 163.
- ↑ Леонтьева 1988, p. 120.
- ↑ Jackson 2006, p. 15.
- ↑ Подушков 2013, p. 19–21.
- ↑ Савинов 1955, p. 145.
- ↑ Sarabyanov 1990, p. 52.
- ↑ Кожевникова 2001, p. 31.
- ↑ Леонтьева 1988, p. 125—126.