Janet bonnema
| Jinsu | debbum  |
|---|---|
| Ɓii-leydiyankaaku | Dowlaaji Dentuɗi |
| Sooma | Janet Petra Bonnema |
| Innde | Janet |
| Innde ɓesngu | Bonnema |
| Ɗuubi daygo | 24 Jolal 1938 |
| Ɗoforde | Denver |
| Date of death | 9 Duujal 2008 |
| Place of death | Okeechobee |
| Manner of death | natural causes |
| Cause of death | sa'ɓere |
| Place of burial | Fairmount Cemetery |
| Sana'aji | civil engineer, women's rights activist |
| Janngi to | University of Colorado Denver, University of Colorado Boulder, South High School |
| Award received | Colorado Women's Hall of Fame |
Janet Petra Bonnema (24 noowammbar 1938 – 9 mee 2008) ko injenieer siwil Ameriknaajo, daraniiɗo hakkeeji rewɓe . O gollinaama e karallo innde eɓɓaande mahngo tunnel Eisenhower to Colorado e hitaande 1970, kono o haɗaama waɗde golle makko e nder tunnel hee sabu ko ɓuri heewde e yimɓe ina cikka wonde rewɓe yahooɓe les leydi e nder tunnel walla e nder miniraaji ina ngaddana baasal, ina addana gollotooɓe worɓe ɓee baasal. E hitaande 1972 o waɗi ñaawoore 100 000 dolaar ngam ñaawde Departemaa Laabi Kolorado ngam ustude baasal . Dowla oo ƴetti haala kaa e nder ñaawirdu, o jaɓaa naatde e tunnel ngel, hay so tawii o ɓoorniima comci ɗi njiyataa. O wonti maande potal hakkeeji e nder gollordu. Caggal maayde makko, o naatnaa e suudu mawndu rewɓe Colorado e hitaande 2012.
Nguurndam e jaŋde puɗɗagol
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Janet Petra Bonnema jibinaa ko to wuro wiyeteengo Denver, to leydi Kolorado. O woodi miñiraaɓe ɗiɗo rewɓe. [1] Hay so tawii o yiɗiino janngude hiisa e ganndal, wasiyaaji makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Sud (Suth High School) ina cemmbina mo jokkude ɗeen fannuuji gaadanteeji ɗi worɓe njiylotoo. Ko noon kadi o wasiyaa yo o janngu jaŋde toownde to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Colorado Boulder, o heɓi kadi dipolomaaji makko e daartol e hitaande 1960. [2] [1] E nder duuɓi makko duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde, o woniino kapiteen ekipaaji ski duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde ngal. [1]
Fuɗɗoode golle
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Caggal nde o heɓi bak makko, Bonnema fuɗɗii golle e nder laana ndiwoowa Boeing to Seattle . [1] O yalti caggal duu6i didi e feccere, o yi’i wor6e 6ur6e famcfude e makko ina ke6a njo6di e 6amtaare. [1] O waɗi heddiiɓe e kitaale 1960 ko e hitchhiking e nder winndere ndee, o arti Denver e hitaande 1970 nde o timmini ngalu makko. [1]
Tunnel Eisenhower
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]E lewru noowammbar 1970 Bonnema ɗaɓɓiri Departemaa Laabi Kolorado (CDOT) golle karallo innde eɓɓaande tunnel Eisenhower (ndeen inniraa ko eɓɓaande tunnel Straight Creek). O hawri e sarɗiiji keɓgol, o jaɓi jarribooji ɗii, ɗaɓɓaande makko jaɓaa ko "Mr. Jamet Bonnema", nde tawnoo golloowo dowla oo ina selli innde ndee, ina woni e les njiimaandi wonde ɓe ngoni ko e gollinde gorko. Nde Bonnema noddi ngam jaɓde golle ɗee kono naamndii njoɓdi ndi ɓe ndokki ndii, o wiyi « alaa rewɓe njaɓaa e nder tunnel hee ». [1] Bonnema jokki e wonde omo waawi waɗde golle ɗee, lebbi ɗiɗi caggal ɗuum departemaa oo sosi mo liggey keeriiɗo karallo inndeeji (injenieri) tawa ko e birooji. [1] So tawii Bonnema ina halfinaa « winndude peeje, mooftude nate kaaƴe, e waɗde nate karallaagal » tuugiiɗe e doosɗe tawaaɗe e nder tunnel ngel, gardiiɗo makko haɗi mo naatde e tunnel ngel e hoore mum sabu jinnaaɗo makko. [2] Goongɗingol ɓurngol heewde, ummoriingol e ministeeruuji Gallesnaaɓe arnooɓe golloraade to Kolorado e cagataagal teeminannde sappo e jeenayɓiire, ina sikki wonde rewɓe jippooɓe les leydi e nder ministeeruuji walla e nder tunnel ina ngadda caɗeele, ina mbaɗa gollotooɓe worɓe ɓee e baasal. [1] Ngolɗoo gooŋɗinal ina jogori huutoreede e rewɓe gollotooɓe, jaayndiyankooɓe, e hoɗɓe fof. [3] [1]
E lewru sulyee 1972, e joofnirde wiɗto duumotooɗo, Departemaa Amerik toppitiiɗo ko fayti e yah-ngartaa (Departemaa Transport) ƴetti konngol wonde haɗde rewɓe gollotooɓe e nder tunnel hee ina jeyaa e ko addani ɗum en waɗde koye mum en . [1] Nde gardiiɗo Bonnema oo salii haa jooni naatde, Bonnema ñaawii CDOT fotde 100 000 dolaar, tawi ina siftina ɗum tiitoonde VII sariya hakkeeji siwil mo hitaande 1964 . [1] [1] Ko adii nde ñaawoore ndee heɓetee, wootooɓe Colorado njaɓii kuulal ngam hakkeeji potal, dowla oo suɓii ko ñaawde Bonnema e nder ñaawirdu, fotde 6 750 dolaar. [1] [1]