Nusrati

Muhammadu Nuṣrat (maayi 1674), ina wiyee Nuṣratī (‘nafoore’),[1] ko yimoowo Urdu Deccani.[2]

Ngendam Nuṣratī jibinaa ko e diiwaan Carnatic e nder galle juulɓe mawɓe, iwdi Brahmin en.[3] O wuuri ko derwish suufiyanke hade makko yahde Bījāpūr.[2] Ko ɗoon o waɗtaa mansabdar e les njiimaandi Sultaan ʿAlī II (laamɗo 1656-1672) mo laamu ʿĀdil-Shāhī.[4] Ngam yimre makko ʿAlī-nāma (hedde hitaande 1665), o inniraa ko yimoowo keɓtinaaɗo (malik al-shuʿarāʾ).[5] O maayi ko e duuɓi makko mawɗi e hitaande 1674[6] walla 1683.[7]

Golle Nuṣratī winndi e ɗemngal Deccani ɗemngal Urdu e ɗemngal Persi.[8] Yimre makko ina huutoroo ɗemngal arkewolosi e mbaadi caɗtundi.[2] O woniino golloowo mawɗo e nder qaṣīda, ghazal e haa teeŋti e mbaadiiji mathnawī.[9] Ina jeyaa e golle makko gadane, hono Miʿrāj-nāma, o winndi ɗum ngam Sultan Muhammad ʿĀdil Shah (laamɗo 1627-1656).[10]

Golle makko ɓurɗe asliije ko ʿAlī-nāma, ko mawningol hareeji ʿAlī II e Mughal en e Maratha en.[11] Ko ɗum woni binndol laamɗo gooto e nder Deccani.[4] Kanko Nuṣratī o wiyi o sincii mbaadi yimre kesiri e ndee ɗoo golle, ko ɗum "ko huunde tan e sifaa mum e ɗemngal Urdu".[12] Nde winndaa ko e ɗemngal Persi Shāh-nāma.[13] Grahame Bailey noddi ɗum yimre ɓurnde mawnude nde meeɗaa winndeede to Bījāpūr.[10]

Yimre Nuṣratī sakkitiinde, winndaande e mbaydi nanndundi, ko Taʾrīkh-i Sikandarī (ina wiyee kadi Taʾrīkh-i Bahlol Khani), ko mawningol nafoore Bahlol Khan e Sivaji e wolde Umrani e hitaande 1672. Nde winndaa ko ngam ʿorAlī II’. Sikandar.[14] Nanduɗo e ʿAlīnāma, winndiraaɗo e tooweeki doole Bījāpūr, ko "ko ɓuri heewde e coktirgal tokosal".[12] Golle Nuṣratī goɗɗe ina njeyaa heen Gulshan-i ʿishq (1658), deftere jimɗi e deftere jimɗi Guldasta-yi ʿishq.[15] Gulshan-i ʿishq ko giɗli keewɗi.[16]