Palestinian hikaye
| Subclass of | oral literature  |
|---|---|
| Tagu | Palestinians |
| Country of origin | Palestine |
| Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity |
| Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00124, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00124, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00124 |
Hikaye, walla hikaye palestiin (aarabeeɓe: حكاية, e ɗemngal romaan: ḥikāya), ko binndol keeriiɗo ummoraade e Palestiin, ngol rewɓe mbaɗata, haa teeŋti noon e mawɓe.
E hitaande 2005, nde limtaama e limlebbi UNESCO e nder doggol ndonaandi haalpulaar en e nde alaa ko woni e mum, e hitaande 2008, nde winnditaa e doggol ndonaandi pinal nde alaa ko woni e mum nde UNESCO. Kono, sabu waylo-waylo weeyo renndo, ɓeydagol jaŋde e nder duɗe, e saaktude jaayɗe, aada oo ina ustoo seeɗa seeɗa.
Ɓawo
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Hikaye ko sifaa binndol keeriiɗo, ƴettuɗo sifaa taariikaaji leñol janngirɗi ɗi rewɓe mawɓe Palestiinnaaɓe ndokki e rewɓe tokosɓe woɗɓe e sukaaɓe.[1][2] Heewi waɗeede ko e ɗemɗe fallahi walla madani ɗemngal aarabeeɓe, ɗe mbaɗata ko ngam weltinde e jaŋde, ɗe ɓuri waɗeede ko e nokkuuji galleeji, ko ɓuri heewde ko e ndunngu.[3][4]
Ko ɓuri heewde e janngeede ko e huutoraade tonngoode teskinnde, ɗeen golle kaaleteeɗe ina njeewta geɗe renndo e daartol, haa teeŋti noon e geɗe baɗɗe faayiida e rewɓe. Ɓe mbaawi ñiŋde renndo ngam ustude yeewtere e jeewte, walla ɓe mbaawi jogaade gollal arsiif ngam winndude siftordeeji doggol.[5] So tawii sukaaɓe tokosɓe ina mbaawi waɗde hikaye, nde ɓe mawnata ɓe ina ɗaminaa ɓe natta tawtoreede[6]
Binndi binndaaɗi
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Ibraahiima Muhawi e Sharif Kanaana [ar] mooftii fotde 45 hikaye ummoraade e nokkuuji Gaza, e bannge hirnaange e leydi Galiili. Ɗee njaltinaa e firo Engele e hitaande 1989 e tiitoonde Speak Bird, Speak Again e ɗemngal Arab e hitaande 2001. Caggal ɗuum, deftere ndee firtaa e ɗemngal Españool e Farayse.[7] E hitaande 2007, ministeer jaŋde Palestiin ƴetti fotde 1 500 ekkol deftere nde e nder defte duɗe laamu, tawi ina tuuma wonde daartol ngol ina huutoroo ɗemngal gonngal e haaldude e sahaaji, ngal fotaani jannginde sukaaɓe.[8] Kono, caggal nde henndu mawndu e nder renndo ngo, ndee feere ɓooyaani ko woppitaa.[8]
Limlebbi UNESCO
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Nokku daartol Hikaye ngol, UNESCO limtii ɗum e nder limlebbi ɓurɗi teeŋtude e ndonu neɗɗaagu nguu, gila 2005.[9][10]E hitaande 2008, naalankaagal ngal winnditaa e doggol pinal gonngol e UNESCO.[11] Bidsee UNESCO oo feewnaama e pelle renndo, ko wayi no Dental Rewɓe Aarabeeɓe, Fedde Insha al-Usra, e Fooyre Qattan, e woɗɓe.[12]
Salugo
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Hikaye ina ustoo sabu batte jaayɗe, ɗe keewi waɗde ko yimɓe njiyrata aadaaji mum en ko caggal leydi, ko ɗi lesɗi. Ko ɗum waɗi rewɓe mawɓe ɓee ina keewi waylude mbaadi e loowdi daartol ngol. Jokkude ustude nguurndam renndo sabu ngonka politik hannde e nder leydi Palestiin ko huunde woɗnde hulɓiniinde e jokkude Hikaye.[13] Kono gila 2021 won ummital e nder golle ɗee.[14]
Ƴeew kadi
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]Tuugnorgal
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]- ↑ Kołodziejczyk, Piotr (2020-11-30). "Żeby nie zapomnieć". Tygodnik Powszechny (in Poloneere). Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ↑ Rivoal, Isabelle (2001). "Susan Slyomovics, The Object of Memory. Arabs and Jews Narrate the Palestinian Village". L'Homme. Revue française d'anthropologie (in Farayseere) (158–159): 478–479. doi:10.4000/lhomme.6701. ISSN 0439-4216.
- ↑ Rivoal, Isabelle (2001). "Susan Slyomovics, The Object of Memory. Arabs and Jews Narrate the Palestinian Village". L'Homme. Revue française d'anthropologie (in Farayseere) (158–159): 478–479. doi:10.4000/lhomme.6701. ISSN 0439-4216.
- ↑ Timothy, Dallen J. (2018-12-07). Routledge Handbook on Tourism in the Middle East and North Africa (in Engeleere). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-22923-0.
- ↑ Osman, Nadda. "From martial arts to the majlis: Seven Middle Eastern customs listed by Unesco". Middle East Eye (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ↑ Cintio, Marcello Di (2018-05-21). Pay No Heed to the Rockets: Palestine in the Present Tense (in Engeleere). Saqi Books. ISBN 978-0-86356-985-2.
- ↑ "Hamas school book ban sparks anger". Toronto Star (in Engeleere). 2007-03-05. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ↑ "Hamas reverse on schoolbook ban". BBC News (in Engeleere). 2007-03-13. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ↑ "UNESCO - Palestinian Hikaye". ich.unesco.org (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ↑ Al-Barghouti, Siham (January 2011). "Palestinian Handicrafts" (PDF). This Week in Palestine. p. 4.
- ↑ Adam, Thomas; Stiefel, Barry L.; Peleg, Shelley-Anne (2023-04-17). Yearbook of Transnational History: (2023) (in Engeleere). Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 17–18. ISBN 978-1-68393-379-3.
- ↑ Badran, Arwa; Abu-Khafajah, Shatha; Elliott, Sarah (2022-11-07). Community Heritage in the Arab Region: Values and Practices (in Engeleere). Springer Nature. p. 155. ISBN 978-3-031-07446-2.
- ↑ "UNESCO - Palestinian Hikaye". ich.unesco.org (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ↑ Osman, Nadda. "From martial arts to the majlis: Seven Middle Eastern customs listed by Unesco". Middle East Eye (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-11-22.