Pamela Trotman Reid

Pamela Trotman Reid ko ganndo ko faati e hakkillaaji Ameriknaajo, gonnooɗo porfeseer, kadi ko hooreejo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Saint Joseph.

Nguurndam

Pamela Trotman Reid mawni ko e wuro Brooklyn e Queens, to New York.[1] O wiyi ko o ɓuri yiɗde nde o woni cukalel ko jaŋde e ganndal.[1] O resii gorko makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde, Irvin Reid, mo o hawri e mum to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Howard nde ɓe ngoni e janngude psychology e nder hitaande makko adannde e hitaande makko adannde e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde.[2] Caggal ɗuum, ɓeen ɗiɗo mbaɗi endowment ngam departemaa psychologie duɗal ngal.[2]

Won ɗo seerti e golle makko jaŋde, Reid wonnoo ko tergal tiiɗngal e nder renndo Hartford, Connecticut. O golliima e dipiteeji keewɗi, o ardiima goomuuji toppitiiɗi jaŋde, o toɗɗaama e njuɓɓudi ƴellitaare diiwaan laamorgo, ko gonnooɗo guwerneer Dannel Malloy.[3]

Jaangirde

Reid yahi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Howard ɗo o heɓi B.S.[2] O woniino kadi e nder fedde Howard fedde Phi Beta Kappa.[1] Ndeen o heɓi M.A makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Temple, o heɓi PhD makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Pennsylvania.[3] O wonii ganndo mawɗo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Merrill Palmer Skillman ngam ƴellitaare sukaaɓe e ɓesngu to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Wayne State, ɗo gorko makko wonnoo hooreejo duɗal ngal, ɓaleejo gadano.[4][5][6]

Golle jaŋde e wiɗtooji

Tuggi 1999 haa 2004 o golliima to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Michigan, o woniino jannginoowo ganndal hakkille, jannginoowo jaŋde, kadi o woniino gardiiɗo porogaraam jaŋde rewɓe.[7] O wonii kadi jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde City to New York, to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Howard, to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Drexel, to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Pennsylvania, to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Tennessee-Chattanooga, to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde New Jersey, e to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde renndo Philadelphia.[4]

Gaa gaa golle makko e nder jannginoowo, Reid ina joginoo golle njuɓɓudi e nder duɗe keewɗe, ina jeyaa heen duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Tennessee-Chattanooga, duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde City to New York, e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Roosevelt.[4] Hono gorko makko kadi o wonti hooreejo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Afriknaajo Ameriknaajo gadano nde o toɗɗaa hooreejo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde St. Joseph to Connecticut e hitaande 2008. O golliima toon haa o woppi golle e hitaande 2014.[8][9] E jamaanu makko o woni hooreejo o udditi Duɗal Farmasi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde ngal, o ardii jaŋde toownde gila e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde, o fuɗɗii porogaraamuuji ngam Doktoraa e golle infirmiyee e Master e golle renndo.[9][3] E nder ardorde makko, duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde makko sosi porogaraamuuji mbayliigu almudɓe e woɗɓe to Japon, Oman, e Isra’iila.[3]

Reid fuɗɗii porogaraam ngam alɗude hiisa e karallaagal ngam sukaaɓe rewɓe janngooɓe hakkundeejo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Wayne State ina wiyee Gaining Options: Sukaaɓe rewɓe ina njiyloo nguurndam goonga (GO-GIRL).[3] Porogaraam oo, mo joofni e hitaande 2018, ardii sukaaɓe rewɓe gila e tolnooji jeeɗiɗi haa sappo e ɗiɗi ngam yuurnitaade fannu STEM ngam wallitde ɓe heblude jaŋde toownde.[10]

O woni ko e golloraade kadi e nder Fedde Ameriknaare toppitiinde hakkillaaji. Reid ko gollodiiɗo e APA, o woniino hooreejo Afriknaajo-Ameriknaajo gadano e nder fedde toppitiinde hakkillaaji rewɓe.[8] Humpitii e nder feccere e golle makko ngam Fedde ngam Psychology Rewɓe, Reid ina teskaa e wiɗtooji makko ɓurɗi heewde ko fayti e renndoyankaagal jinnaaɓe e leƴƴi.[4]

Njeenaaje cuɓaaɗe

Seerndi 100 rewɓe e nder ganndal hakkille ummoraade e fedde APA ganndal hakkille rewɓe (1992)[11]

Njeenaari cemmbinndi golle-darnde e wiɗto ummoraade e fedde janngugol hakkillaaji e leñol, leñol e pinal (2000)[12]

Njeenaari gollal teeŋtungal ummoraade e fedde janngugol hakkillaaji e geɗe renndo (2008)[13]

100 Ɓaleeɓe ɓurɓe waawde e nder diiwaan Konnektikut e nder batu NAACP e nder diiwaan Konnektikut (2009)[14]

Binndanɗe cuɓaaɗe

Reid, P. T., e Komaas-Dias, L. (1990). Jinnaaɗo e leñol: Yiyngooji e ngonka ɗiɗaɓa. Darnde jikkuuji, 22 (7), 397-408.

Reid, P. T. (1993). Rewɓe miskineeɓe e wiɗtooji hakkillaaji: Muumtu, muumtu. Hakkille rewɓe kala lewru, 17 (2), 133-150.

Reid, P. T. (1988). Njiyaagu e njiyaagu. E nder Ittugol njiyaagu (pp. 203-221). Pulaar, Boston, MA.

Reid, P. T., e Toroter, K. H. (1993). Ko sukaaɓe njiylotoo koye mum en e sukaaɓe tokosɓe: Njiylawu jinnaaɓe e leƴƴi. Darnde jinnaaɓe, 29 (3-4), 171-181.

Mahalingam, R., & Reid, P. T. (Mee 2007). Kaaldigal e margeeji: Haalaaji rewɓe e jokkondire hakkunde mbaydiiji. E nder yeewtere winndereere jaŋde rewɓe (Toɓɓere 30, limre 3, pp. 254–263). Pergamon.

Tuugnorgal

"Pamela Trotman Reid Fi Beta Kappa". Phi Beta Kappa. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 lewru juko hitaande 2021.

"Dokkal Howard". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Howard. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 lewru juko hitaande 2021.

"Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde yimɓe". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde ɓesngu. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 lewru juko hitaande 2021.

"Pamela Trotman Reid WEF". Forum faggudu rewɓe. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 lewru juko hitaande 2021.

"Duɗal Mike Ilitch ngam njulaagu Irvin Reid". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde diiwaan Wayne. Suwee 2016. Ƴeewtaa ko 16 Juko 2021.

Siakon, A. (feebariyee 2017). Waktu gooto e... Irvin D. Reid. Waktu Detroit.

"Limto jannginooɓe duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Michigan". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Michigan. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 lewru juko hitaande 2021.

"Nafoore APA."