Papel language

Papel (pepel, papei), walla Oium (moium), ko ɗemngal Bak en nder Gine-Bisaawo.

Papel ko ɗemngal ngal yimɓe papel en kaalata, koɗɓe e diiwanuuji daande maayo hakkundeeji Gine Bisaawo, woni Diiwaan Biombo ɗo 136 000 Bisaawo-Ginenaajo kaalata. Haalooɓe papel ina limtee ko ina tolnoo e 140 000 neɗɗo e nder winndere ndee kala.[2]

Papel ina jogii 79 000 haalooɓe hoɗɓe e duunde Bissau (ina wiyee (b)uhlawʔ walla (b)usawʔ e ɗemngal Papel). Ɗemɗe ɗee ina mbaɗi Biombo (Papel: uyomʔ) to fuɗnaange-rewo e Safim (Papel: safli) to worgo-fuɗnaange.[3]

Senngo Papel ina jeyaa e galle ɗemɗe Bak jooɗiiɗe e diiwaan Senegaal/Gine-Bissau, ko noon kadi ɗemɗe nanndi e ɗemɗe Mankanya e Mandjak, terɗe ‘ɗemɗe Papel’ ko galle ɗemɗe. Hannde, Papel, kam e hoɗdiiɓe mum ɗemɗe ina kuutoroo binndol tuugiingol e Latin.

Bak no haanirta nii

Balanta

Ɗemɗe jolaaɗe (Diola)

Ɗemɗe papel

Bijaago

Tuugnorgal

Papel to Etnologue (27ɓo, 2024) Ikon udditirɗo
"Kaayit". Etnolooji. Keɓtinaa ko 13-11-2016.
Wilson, Wiliyam Andre Aukiye. 2007. Ɗemɗe Gine fedde Atlantik: sifaa e senngo nder. (Binndi Afriknaajo, 12.) Farayse mawɗo: Peter Lang.

Janngugol jokkungol Ndao, Dame (2013). Fonoloji, morfolooji e mbaydiiji sintaksis du Pepel (e Farayse). Saarbrücken: Jaŋde jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Orop. ISBN 978-613-1-56804-6.