Plum Brandy
| Golle imaaɗe | 1878 |
|---|---|
| Title | Plum Brandy |
| Location | National Gallery of Art |
| Owned by | Charles Deudon, Paul Mellon, National Gallery of Art |
| Genre | genre art |
| Creator | Édouard Manet |
| Catalog code | 282, 234 |
| Country of origin | Farayse |
| Made from material | oil paint, canvas |
| Depicts | kofi, woman, sitting, drink |
| Collection | National Gallery of Art |
| Inventory number | 1971.85.1 |
| Copyright status | public domain |
| IIIF manifest URL | https://www.nga.gov/api/v1/iiif/presentation/manifest.json?cultObj:id=53034 |
Brandy Plum, anndiraango kadi The Plum (e Farayse: La Prune), ko nate nebam ɗe Édouard Manet waɗi. Nde alaa ñalngu kono ina sikkaa nde pentiraa ko hedde hitaande 1877. Pentol ngol ina waɗi 73,6 santimeeteer (29,0 in) e 50,2 santimeeteer (19,8 in). Ina hollira debbo jooɗiiɗo tan e dow taabal e nder kafe, e mbaydi leelndi nanndundi e debbo mo Degas winndi e L’Absinthe.[1] TDebbo oo ina waawi wonde debbo jom suudu, kono ko wayi no toɓɓere golle Degas o feeñata ko koyɗol ɓuri depressive. O jogii simme mo huɓɓaaka, plum makko ɓuuɓɗo e brandy ina wayi no memotaako.[2].
Plum Brandy ina hollitee e nder galle pinal ngenndiwal, to Wasinton.
Lartol Natal ngal ko wiɗto e nder keeriindi, ina hollira dingiral deeƴngal, fotde mette, suka debbo golloowo jooɗiiɗo e nder kafe. Haala kaa ina yiyee e saraaji, ma a taw ko soodoowo goɗɗo jooɗiiɗo. Ina waawi wonde debbo jeewte ina ɗaminii kiliyaneeɓe, walla ina waawi wonde golloowo e nder booñ ina ɗaminii won yeewtere. E dow taabal hee ko prune ɓuuɓɗo e brandy, ko huunde teeŋtunde e kafeeji Pari e oon sahaa (fuɗɗorde mum ko gilaas biir),[citation needed] ko ɗuum rokkata pentol ngol tiitoonde mum. O 6uuccii yeeso, 6anndu makko ina fawii e junngo makko nyaamo, 6anndu makko nyaamo ina fawii e dow taabal marbere, omo ndaara to wocfcfi e gite 6aleeje. Juuɗe makko nano ina fawii e dow taabal ina jogii simme mo huɓɓaani. O ɓoornii ko wutte daneejo mo ɓuuɓri ɓuuɓri, jabot daneejo, e wuttulo ɓaleejo ɓuuɓngo e siliki e lace. Hoore makko ina fawii e ŋoral fawaade e caggal makko, dow banquette boɗeejo mo o jooɗii oo.
Ina gasa tawa Manet tuugnii ko e ƴeewndorɗe to Café de la Nouvelle Athènes to Place Pigalle to Pari. Kono tan, caggal mum - grille decorative e kaɓirgal mum kaŋŋe - yahdaani e nate goɗɗe kafe oo, ina hollita wonde nate ɗee mbaɗaama e nder suudu Manet, ɗo o anndaa wonde o joginoo taabal marbere no kafe nii, e dow koyɗe njamndi. Manet huutortoo ko mbaydi hoyre mum : yeru, ɓuuɓri e nder gilaas mum e koppi junngo nano debbo oo, ko ɓuuɓri seeɗa tan tagiraa.
Model oo ko fijoowo biyeteeɗo Ellen Andrée, mo kadi holliri e Marcellin Desboutin e nder nate nannduɗe e ɗeen nate biyeteeɗe L’Absinthe (walla In a Café) ɗe Edgar Degas winndi e hitaande 1876. Nanndugol nate ɗiɗi ɗee ina hollita wonde « The Plum » mo Manet ina waawi wonde jaabawol « L’Absinthe » mo Degas. Natal Degas ina hollita dingiral ɓuuɓngal, ngal absinthe ɓuuɓni ; Manet ko dingiral ɓurngal yaakaare, ɗo ina woodi fartaŋŋe wonde keeriindi jooɗiiɗo oo ina waawi ustaade. Andrée feeñii kadi e nate Pierre-August Renoir ɗe o waɗi e hitaande 1881, wiyeteende « Ñaamde fedde laana ndiwoowa ». Natal Edward Hopper e hitaande 1927 wiyeteende Automat ina jogii tiitoonde nanndunde e ndeeɗoo.
Tariya Manet soodi natal ngal ko mooftuɗo biyeteeɗo Charles Deudon hedde hitaande 1881. Ko debbo Deudon roni ngal e maayde makko e hitaande 1914, ngal soodi ko adii hitaande 1919. ngal ari ko e mooftugol Arthur Sachs (1880–1975), ɓiy Samuel Sachs, gollodiiɗo e Goldman Sach duuɓi keewɗi. Ndeen M. Knoedler & Co yeeyti ɗum Paul Mellon e hitaande 1961, o rokki ɗum Galle Naalankaagal ngenndiwal to Wasinton DC e hitaande 1971.[4]
Galle Degas, E nder kafe walla L’Absinte, hitaande 1876? Degas, E nder kafe walla L’Absinte, hitaande 1876?
Oguste Renoir. Ñaamde fedde laana ndiwoowa, hitaande 1881 Oguste Renoir. Ñaamde fedde laana ndiwoowa, hitaande 1881 Ƴeew kadi Doggol nate ɗe Édouard Manet waɗi 1877 e nder art Teskorɗe "Branndi plum". Galle ngenndiijo ñeeñal. Karol M. Armsiŋ; Eduwaar Manet (2002). Manet Manette. Jaaynde duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Yale. h. 244. ISBN ko 0300096585. Giles Néret (2003). Manet. Tasken. h. 76. ISBN ko 9783822819494. "Brandy Plum: Iwdi". Galle ngenndiijo ñeeñal.
Tuugnorgal
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]- ↑ Carol M. Armstrong; Edouard Manet (2002). Manet Manette. Yale University Press. p. 244. ISBN 0300096585.
- ↑ Gilles Néret (2003). Manet. Taschen. p. 76. ISBN 9783822819494.