Street harassment

street harassment

Subclass of	Ko ƴaañgol jokkondiral, street crime
Named by	Micaela Di Leonardo, Rape Crisis Movement

 

 From Wikidata

"E nder ooɗoo nokku mahdi min njuumtataa e rewɓe kadi min ngonaa e haɓaade ƴattooje e nder laabi." Afiis to nokku mahdi to Santiago de Chili e hitaande 2020.

Harassment mbeddaaji ko sifaa ƴaañgal, ko adii fof ko ƴaañgal jokkere enɗam tawa ina waɗi haalaaji jokkere enɗam ɗi njiɗaa, geɗe ɓuuɓɗe, honking, fijooji wolde, jokkere enɗam, ƴattooje, jokkere enɗam duumiinde, e jokkere enɗam hakkunde hoɗɓe e nokkuuji ɗo yimɓe njiylotoo, e nder nokkuuji ɗo yimɓe njippii, ko wayi no mashopping transportation jamaa, ko wayi no. Gaa gaa golle walla miijooji baɗɗi firo jokkere enɗam, ina heewi wonde ko ƴattooje homophobic e transphobic, e haalaaji mbonɗi jowitiiɗi e leñol, diine, dental, leñol e ŋakkeende . Golle ɗee ina njibina doole e njiimaandi, ina keewi kadi wonde kollirooje njiyaagu renndo, , ina wiyee kadi won heen ko ŋakkeende fartaŋŋe hollirde nafoore walla giɗli (yeru waasde jogaade jokkondiral renndo).

Heɓooɓe ɓee ina mbaɗi yimɓe kala, kono rewɓe ɓuri heewde ko worɓe njiylotoo. E wiyde Harvard Law Review (1993), njiyaagu e nder laabi ina hiisee wonde njiyaagu ngu worɓe ɓe nganndu-ɗaa ko ɓuri heewde e rewɓe mbaɗata e nokkuuji renndo.

E wiyde sosɗo Stop Street Harassment, ina waawi ummoraade e jikkuuji ɗi ngalaa ko bonnata ɓanndu, ko wayi no « muñal », « ƴeewde », e « haalaaji ɗi ngonaa laaɓtuɗi », haa e « jikkuuji ɓurɗi hulɓinaade » ko wayi no ƴattaade, ɓuuɓnude, nanngude, ƴattaade, e ƴattaade.

Tariya

E teeminannde 19ɓiire to Londres, ƴaañgol laabi naati e gite yimɓe, ko huunde renndoyankoore. Feññinde diiwanuuji coodguuli kesi saraaji West End addani rewɓe heewɓe hakkundeeji yahde e nokkuuji ɗo worɓe ɓuri heewde e aadaaji ngam soodde geɗe cakkitiiɗe. Rewɓe ina tawee heen sahaaji ina naamnee, ina njokki e worɓe gollotooɓe e nokku hee. Giɗli worɓe ɓee ina nanndi e laabi jokkere enɗam gollotooɓe hannde. E nder ɗeen ɗoon geɗe, suka gorko ina hollira yiɗde mum e debbo e "welde gite" mum e nder mbedda, debbo oo ina jaaboo e ustude yahdu mum.

E wiyde Judith R. Walkowitz, miijo renndo ngo e majjere mbeddaaji, ko rewɓe hakkundeeji ɓe ngoni ɓeen ngoni subalɓe kesi e ngalɗoo gollal jokkere enɗam, ngal nganndu-ɗaa ko huunde nde alaa ɗo haaɗi, nde wonaa no fotiri. Ko renndo ngoo rokki ɓe teddungal ɓurngal mawnude e rewɓe gollotooɓe. Jaayndeeji rewɓe ardiiɓe e yonta oo ina njogii wasiyaaji no worɓe "haaldirta" so ina njaha e golle mum en.

Batte njiyaagu e nder mbeddaaji

Jaabawuuli ɓalli, kisal ɓalli, jaabawol ɓernde, e maale hakkille ko batte njiyaagu e nder mbeddaaji. Batte ɓalli ina mbaawi kadi yeewteede to bannge kisal ɓanndu debbo. Heɓooɓe mboros oo ina ciftora maale ɓalli mum en ko wayi no ɓuuɓri ɓalndu, caɗeele foofde, ɓuuɓri ƴiiƴam, e ɓuuɓri ƴiiƴam. Ñaawoore mbeddaaji ina ummina e paandaale mum jaabawuuli miijooji, gila e mettere teskinnde haa e kulol mawngol. Teemedde ɗiɗi ina keewi feeñde e jaabawuuli rewɓe e naamne jowitiiɗe e njiimaandi : naatgol e dow sirlu e kulol njiimaandi. Won e annduɓe ina cikka wonde miijooji e jikkuuji ƴattoowo ina usta rewɓe e geɗe jowitiiɗe e jokkere enɗam, ina doole ngalɗoo miijo e dow ƴattoowo mum. Harde ina waawi kadi jannginde rewɓe hersude ɓalli mum en e jokkondirde ɓalli mum en e kulol e hersa rewrude e miijooji aybinde hoore mum. Wiɗto bayyinaango e hitaande 2010 hollitii wonde njiylawu njiyaagu e nder laabi ina jokkondiri no feewi e ɓeydagol nguleeki ɓalndu e hersa ɓanndu, tee ina jokkondiri no feewi e ɓeydagol kulol njiyaagu. Rewɓe aybooɓe koye mum en ina mbaawi heɓde maale mettuɗe e mbaadi hersa ɓanndu, ƴeewndo ɓanndu, e ƴellitde hoore mum. Ndee ɗoo yi’annde wonaa tan bonnude teddungal debbo, kono ina waawi kadi haɗde ɗum waawde weltaade e jokkere enɗam mum.