Unplanned extubation
Ekstubaasiyoŋ mo peewnaaka ina waɗa so ñawɗo ina woni e ventilaasiyoŋ mekanik, tuuba endotrakeal mum ina ittaa nde fotaani. So tawii ñawɗo oo e koye mum ina anniya ittude tuuba mum, ɗum anndiraa ko self-extubation walla extubation mo anniyaaka, kono so tawii tuuba oo ko annduɓe cellal itti ɗum, walla ñawɗo oo ittii ɗum e aksidaa, ɗum wiyetee ko accidental extubation.[1][2] Hiisaaji kollitooji keeweendi ekstubaasiyoŋ mo peewnaaka e nder ñawɓe wonɓe e cuuɗi cafrirɗi ina tolnoo e 3,4% haa 22,5%. Ekstubaasiyoŋ mo peewnaaka ina waawi ɓeydude waktuuji ɗi ñawɗo foti heddaade e ventilaasiyoŋ mekanik, dumunna mo ñawɗo oo foti heddaade e safrirde, e njoɓdi safaara ñawɗo oo.[3] Ina hiisa kadi wonde 60% e ñawɓe wonduɓe e ɓuuɓri ndi ɓe peewnaaka ina ɗaɓɓi ɓuuɓri kadi, ɗum ina waawi ɓeydude baasal e ɓuuɓri gonndi e ventilator's.[4]
Firooji
[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]- ↑ Gao, Fan; Yang, Li-Hong; He, Hai-Rong; Ma, Xian-Cang; Lu, Jun; Zhai, Ya-Jing; Guo, Li-Tao; Wang, Xue; Zheng, Jie (July 2016). "The effect of reintubation on ventilator-associated pneumonia and mortality among mechanically ventilated patients with intubation: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Heart & Lung (in Engeleere). 45 (4): 363–371. doi:10.1016/j.hrtlng.2016.04.006. PMID 27377334.
- ↑ da Silva, Paulo Sérgio Lucas; Farah, Daniela; Fonseca, Marcelo Cunio Machado (November 2017). "Revisiting unplanned extubation in the pediatric intensive care unit: What's new?". Heart & Lung (in Engeleere). 46 (6): 444–451. doi:10.1016/j.hrtlng.2017.08.006. PMID 28912056.
- ↑ Heavey, Elizabeth (2011-08-24). Statistics for Nursing (in Engeleere). Jones & Bartlett Learning. pp. 212. ISBN 9780763774844.
- ↑ Ai, Zhong-Ping; Gao, Xiao-Lan; Zhao, Xiao-Lei (August 2018). "Factors associated with unplanned extubation in the Intensive Care Unit for adult patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Intensive and Critical Care Nursing (in Engeleere). 47: 62–68. doi:10.1016/j.iccn.2018.03.008. PMID 29653888.