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Amal Elsana Alh'jooj

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Amal Elsana Alh'jooj
ɓii aadama
Jinsudebbum Taƴto
Ɓii-leydiyankaakuIsraa’iila Taƴto
Ɗuubi daygo1972 Taƴto
ƊofordeSoroka Medical Center Taƴto
Janngi toBen-Gurion University of the Negev, McGill University Taƴto

Amal Elsana Alh'jooj (aarabeeɓe: أمل الصانع الحجوج; e ɗemngal aarabeeɓe: אמל אלסאנע אלחג'וג'; jibinaa ko hitaande 1972)[1] ko debbo Beduin, daraniiɗo jam, e yuɓɓinoowo jojjanɗe renndo ngam ƴellitde golle mum e nder winndere ndee nuunɗal e nder Fuɗnaange Aduna. Ko o ɓiyleydi Palestiinnaajo Israayiil.[2]

O yuɓɓinii dille e eɓɓooji renndo siwil ko faati e geɗe jojjanɗe aadee e nder Israayiil, haa teeŋti noon wonande rewɓe e leƴƴi koɗdiiɗi.[3] O jogii ko BA e golle renndo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Ben-Gurion to Negev, MA e yuɓɓinde renndo e PhD e golle renndo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde McGill to bannge golle renndo. O waɗii kadi wiɗtooji caggal doktoraa to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Harvard Kennedy to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Harvard Kennedy, o tawtoraama kadi ko o golloowo caggal doktoraa to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde McGill. O woni ko e wuro Montreal, ɗo o gollotoo ko gardiiɗo PLEDJ | Kanadaa.[4]

Nguurndam puɗal e jaŋde puɗal

[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]

Elsana Alh'jooj jibinaa ko e wuro Beduin en ngo anndaaka, wiyeteengo Tel Arad, o mawni ko to Laqiya, wuro Beduin en to worgo Negev.[5][6] Ko kanko woni ɓiɗɗo debbo joyaɓo jibnaaɓe makko, kadi ko kanko woni gadano e ɓiɓɓe maɓɓe jibinaaɓe e opitaal Soroka wonaa e nder laylaytol.[7] Baaba makko ko golloowo ndema to Israayiil, o inniri mo Amal, maanaa ‘yaakaare’ e ɗemngal Arab, e yaakaare wonde debbo makko ina jogori jibinde ɓiɓɓe worɓe caggal makko.[8][9] Galle makko alaa ndiyam, alaa ko woni e mum, alaa dame, alaa kadi windooji.[10] Gila e duuɓi joyi haa e duuɓi 17, o golliima e gaynaako.[11][12]

E hitaande 1993, Elsana Alh’jooj naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Ben-Gurion to Negev, o janngi golle renndo.[13][14] E oon sahaa, ko kanko woni debbo gadano e nder leñol makko yahde duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde, kadi ko kanko woni gooto e almudɓe Beduin en ɗiɗo tan e nder duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde ngal e oon sahaa.[15][16] E nder dumunna mo o woni e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde, o woniino hooreejo fedde janngooɓe aarabeeɓe.[17] O heɓi bak makko ko e hitaande 1996.[18] Ko o almuudo master, o woniino e nder fedde adannde e fedde MSW fellows ngam tawtoreede porogaraam McGill Fuɗnaange hakkundeejo e nder renndo siwil e mahngo jam (MMEP), porogaraam golle renndoyankeewo mo hawrata e almudɓe Jordani, Palestiin, Israayiil, e Siri ngam... janngude hitaande to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde McGill.[19][20] O yahi haa o heɓi doktoraa makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde McGill e hitaande 2012.[21]

E hitaande 2019, Elsana Alh'jooj heɓi jaŋde mum caggal doktoraa to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Harvard Kennedy to bannge politik renndo.[22][23] O tiiɗtinii ko fayti e fitinaaji baɗeteeɗi e nder renndooji aarabeeɓe-israayiil.[24]

Nde o woni cukalel mawnuɗo e nder pinal baabiraaɓe, Elsana Alh'jooj, ina heewi waɗde ko ɓuri miñiraaɓe makko njoyo.[25][26][27] Ɗuum wonnoo ko ɓuuɓri e nder cukaagu makko, neene makko ina wallita mo e ardude e oon mettere feewde e doosɗe tooñanngeeji baɗnooɗi ŋakkeende potal, wonaa e yimɓe.[28] Hay so tawii Elsana Alh'jooj adii anndude ko fayti e baaba, o ɓooyaani kadi o anndi no renndo makko bonnirtee e politik laamu nguu e ŋakkeende njuɓɓudi laamu nguu, tawa ina rokka renndooji Palestiinnaaɓe ballal seeɗa, haa arti noon e renndooji Beduin en.[29][30]Elsana Ahl'jooj waɗii konngol mum gadanol politik e nder duɗal ɗiɗaɓal e nder seppo ngam haɓaade wolde Liban 1982, ɗo o salii wolde nde, o wiyi kadi ngam jam.[31] No o faamniri nii, "[A] caggal ɗuum, nde seppo waɗata ngam salaade ustude cuuɗi laamu walla ustude leɗɗe e nder wuro amen, ko miin woni baawɗo rokkude konngol ngol."[32] Nde o heɓi duuɓi 12, o... winndi ɓataake feewde e baaba mum ngam ɗaɓɓude e hoore mum nde o naatata e duɗal Hebree to Haifa.[33] Hay so tawii o dañaani heen, baaba makko ina yetta binndol makko, Elsana Alh'jooj ina anndi ndee hiirde ko "eɓɓoore makko adannde ngam daranaade hakkeeji rewɓe".[34] E nder duuɓi seeɗa garooji o dañii innde wonde ƴattoowo caggal nde o sosi fedde jannginooɓe ngam jannginde rewɓe nokku oo janngude e winndude.[35][36] E nder duuɓi 15, o nanngaa ko e "seppo ngam salaade politik Israayiil feewde e Palestiinnaaɓe to duɗal makko toowngal",[37] caggal ɗuum o waɗi jamma e nder kasoo.[38] Nde o woni e kasoo, gooto e poliseeɓe ɓee hirjinii mo ngam jokkude jaŋde makko ngam ɓeydaade waawde waylude, ko ɗum huunde nde addani mo waɗde golle garooje.[39]

Nde o heɓi duuɓi 17, Elsana Alh'jooj sosi fedde adannde ngam rewɓe Beduin en, Desert Embroidery, nde daranii ko semmbinde, heblo golle e semmbinde darnde imbroidery e nder nguurndam rewɓe [Bedouin]".[40]

Nde o woni to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde McGill to Kanadaa, Elsana Alh'jooj ɓeydii anndude yahuud en e diine yahuud en.[41] Caggal nde o timmini jaŋde makko master e hitaande 1999, o arti Israayiil, o felliti fuɗɗaade mahde jolɗe hakkunde renndooji Israayiil e Palestiin, haa teeŋti noon e rewrude e rewɓe.[42] O golliima e nokku ɗo renndo ngoo wallitoo e nokku ɗo yahuud en ngalaa golle e nder Beersheba, ɗo o jokki e mahde jokkondiral e janngude.[43]

Elsana Alh'jooj sosi nokku aarabeeɓe e yahuud en ngam potal, doole e gollondiral (AJEEC) e hitaande 2000 e nder fedde Negev ngam peeje jam e ƴellitaare (NISPED),[44]Ƴellitaare (NISPED),[45] nde o ardii e bannge Vivian Silver hono AJEEC-NISPED tuggi 2005 haa 2012.[46] E nder fedde nde, Elsana Alh'jooj tiiɗnii e ƴellitde nguurndam hakkunde renndooji Beduin en e nder Israayiil e mahde jokkondiral hakkunde renndooji Beduin en e yahuud en.[47] E hitaande 2010, ɓe ɗiɗo fof keɓii njeenaari Victor J. Goldberg ngam jam e nder Fuɗnaange hakkundeejo, ndi Duɗal Jaŋde hakkunde leyɗeele rokki.[48]

Tuggi 2015 haa 2020, Elsana Alh’jooj wonnoo ko gardiiɗo fedde toppitiinde golle renndo (ICAN) to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde McGill, nde o tawtoraa nde o woni almuudo nde o wiyetee ko adii ɗuum « Porogaraam McGill Fuɗnaange hakkundeejo e nder renndo siwil e mahngo jam ( MMEP).[49][50] Ko o tergal yiilirde Fedde Israayiil Keso.[51][52]

Ko Elsana Alh'jooj sosi PLEDJ | Kanadaa e hitaande 2020, wiɗtooji e heblooji ɗi ngonaa laamuyankooji, jowitiiɗi e gannde ɓiɗɓe leydi e marginalized ngam mooftude nuunɗal renndo e haɓaade luural hakkunde leyɗeele. Fedde nde ina semmbina ardorde nokkuure ndee e semmbinde jokkondiral hakkunde jannginooɓe e golle renndo e nder Fuɗnaange Aduna. O waɗi taskaramji kawtal ngam ɓesnguuji kesi bee Mission Montreal City, ko wallitata eggooɓe yahooɓe haa Montreal.[53][54]

E hitaande 2023, Alh'jooj yaltinii deftere, Yaakaare ko Innde Debbo, ko fayti e golle makko e nder njuɓɓudi tooñanngeeji baabiraaɓe e ngenndiiji. Ko bayyinoowo Halban yaltini nde.[55][56]

Nguurndam neɗɗo

[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]

Alh'jooj ummiima Kanadaa e hitaande 2012, jooni o woni ko e wuro Montreal e jom suudu makko e sukaaɓe ɗiɗo ɗiɗo.[57][58] Ko o juulɗo, omo ɓoornii hijab ko huunde nde o suɓii.[59]

  1. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  2. Smith, Simone (2025-05-25). "Celebrating 10 years of the Festival of Literary Diversity at The Great Readception: A Literary Cabaret". Toronto Caribbean Newspaper (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2025-08-14.
  3. https://web.archive.org/web/20250613161050/https://www.pledj.org/amalelsanaalhjooj
  4. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  5. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  6. "Profile: Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". International Community Action Network (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  7. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  8. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  9. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  10. "Profile: Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". International Community Action Network (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  11. "Profile: Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". International Community Action Network (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  12. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  13. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  14. Hundt, Gillian Lewando (2023-01-27). "Hope is a Woman's Name: The autobiography of Dr. Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". The Jerusalem Post (in Engeleere). ISSN 0792-822X. Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  15. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  16. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  17. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  18. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  19. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  20. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  21. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  22. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  23. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  24. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
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  26. "Profile: Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". International Community Action Network (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  27. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  28. "Profile: Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". International Community Action Network (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  29. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  30. Leichman, Abigail Klein (2011-12-06). "Empower the Bedouin, and build a future". ISRAEL21c (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  31. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  32. Hopkinson, Amanda (July 21, 2022). "Hope is a Woman's Name by Amal Elsana Alh'Jooj book review: A feminist's battle for peace". www.thejc.com. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  33. Hopkinson, Amanda (July 21, 2022). "Hope is a Woman's Name by Amal Elsana Alh'Jooj book review: A feminist's battle for peace". www.thejc.com. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  34. Hopkinson, Amanda (July 21, 2022). "Hope is a Woman's Name by Amal Elsana Alh'Jooj book review: A feminist's battle for peace". www.thejc.com. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  35. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  36. Hopkinson, Amanda (July 21, 2022). "Hope is a Woman's Name by Amal Elsana Alh'Jooj book review: A feminist's battle for peace". www.thejc.com. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  37. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  38. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  39. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  40. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  41. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  42. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  43. Leichman, Abigail Klein (2011-12-06). "Empower the Bedouin, and build a future". ISRAEL21c (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  44. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  45. Leichman, Abigail Klein (2011-12-06). "Empower the Bedouin, and build a future". ISRAEL21c (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  46. Leichman, Abigail Klein (2011-12-06). "Empower the Bedouin, and build a future". ISRAEL21c (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  47. Leichman, Abigail Klein (2011-12-06). "Empower the Bedouin, and build a future". ISRAEL21c (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  48. Leichman, Abigail Klein (2011-12-06). "Empower the Bedouin, and build a future". ISRAEL21c (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  49. "Profile: Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". International Community Action Network (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  50. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  51. Smith, Simone (2025-05-25). "Celebrating 10 years of the Festival of Literary Diversity at The Great Readception: A Literary Cabaret". Toronto Caribbean Newspaper (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2025-08-14.
  52. Dinshaw, Fram (2025-06-11). "Nearly $60,000 raised at Vivian Silver Legacy Event" (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2025-08-14.
  53. Green, David B. (February 5, 2023). "The Fearless Activist Bringing Hope to Israel's Bedouin Women". Haaretz (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  54. Smith, Simone (2025-05-25). "Celebrating 10 years of the Festival of Literary Diversity at The Great Readception: A Literary Cabaret". Toronto Caribbean Newspaper (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2025-08-14.
  55. Green, David B. (February 5, 2023). "The Fearless Activist Bringing Hope to Israel's Bedouin Women". Haaretz (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  56. Hundt, Gillian Lewando (2023-01-27). "Hope is a Woman's Name: The autobiography of Dr. Amal Elsana Alh'jooj". The Jerusalem Post (in Engeleere). ISSN 0792-822X. Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  57. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  58. Sarner, Robert. "Far from her village, rare Bedouin feminist fights for Israeli women and peace". The Times of Israel (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  59. Arnold, Janice (2023-03-02). "Amal Elsana Alh'jooj, a Bedouin peace activist and director of a McGill program for human rights, is alarmed by new Israeli political landscape". The Canadian Jewish News (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2023-10-09.