Charles Alfred Ballance

Charles Alfred Balans

Sir Charles Alfred Ballance KCMG CB MVO FRCS (30 ut 1856 – 9 feebariyee 1936) ko cafroowo Angalteer, keɓtinaaɗo e fannuuji ƴiiƴam e ƴiiƴam.

Nguurndam Charles Alfred Ballance woni ɓiy Charles e Karolin Ballance (jibinaa ko Pollard) mawɗo. Miñiraaɓe makko tato ɓee fof naatii e golle safaara, ɓurɗo famɗude e maɓɓe, hono Sir Hamilton Ashley Ballance, ko cafroowo tedduɗo kadi. Charles janngi to opitaal St Thomas to Londres, ɗo o heɓi jaŋde makko timmunde e hitaande 1881, o wonti Master e Opereeji hitaande rewtunde ndee. O toɗɗaa toon Aural Surgeon e hitaande 1888, o wonti balloowo surgeon e hitaande 1891, surgeon e hitaande 1900 e surgeon konsulteer e hitaande 1919.[2]

Ko ɓuri heewde e nguurndam makko gollorde o jokkondirii e opitaal St Thomas e National Hospital, Queen Square to Londres, ɗo o toɗɗaa seppo konsulteer e hitaande 1908, o waɗtaa kadi seppo mawɗo polis Metropolitan e hitaande 1912.[3] E wolde adunaare adannde o golliima to leydi Malte, omo yuɓɓina e omo toppitii opitaaluuji konu e Charles Symonds, ko ɗum waɗi o rokkaa njeenaari konu (ordre de St John de Jerusalem). E hitaande 1918 o waɗii opereeji ɓernde gadani ngam ittude balɗe e ɓernde Robert Hugh Martin, soldaat gaañiiɗo, mo nganndu-ɗaa ko kañum tan maayi caggal ɗuum e rafi sepsis. E hitaande 1919 o waɗii yeewtere Bradshaw to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde laamɗo oo, tiitoonde mum ko “Opereeji ɓernde”.[2][4]

O wonii hooreejo fedde safrooɓe to Londres e hitaande 1906, o woni hooreejo gadano fedde safrooɓe ƴiiƴam Angalteer e hitaande 1927. O woniino gollodiiɗo e safrooɓe lolluɓe biyeteeɗo Victor Horsley (1857–1916).

Ballance ina siftoree e golle mum gadane, jowitiiɗe e ƴettugol nerve e seppooji neurobiyoloji. Ko kanko woni cafroowo gadano waɗde anastomosis nerve facial to nerve accessoire spinal ngam safrude ñawu nguu. O waɗii kadi opereeji gadani ngam ittude timmuɗo ɓuuɓri cerebellopontine, kam e wonde gooto e seppooji gadani waɗde mastoidektomi radikal e liggorde ƴiiƴam jugular. Ballance ina siftoree kadi sabu mum taƴde nerwel vestibulocochlear (nerf cranial VIII) ngam safrude vertigo mo safraaka.

Ballance yaltinii ko ina ɓura binndanɗe 75 e nder nguurndam mum, golle makko ɓurɗe anndeede ko "Essais sur l'opération de la bone temporale" e hitaande 1919. Caggal mum, o heɓi innde "Sir Charles Alfred Ballance" sabu darnde makko keewnde e nder safaara.

E hitaande 1933, o rokkaa njeenaari Lister, o rokki heen yeewtere siftorde Lister.[5] Lecture o wiyetee ko ‘On surgery nerveux’.[6] Nde yalti ko e hitaande 1933, nde halfinaa "E nder siftorde A.C.B.",[7] ɓiyiiko biyeteeɗo Alaric Charles Ballance, MB mo maayi e lewru feebariyee ndeen hitaande.[8] Deftere nde ina waɗi defte golle Ballance e nder laboratuwaaruuji tati : Duɗal ngenndiwal wiɗtooji safaara to Hampstead, laboratuwaaruuji duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde laamɗo Angalteer, e ‘Laurelwood Laboratory’ to Amerik.[7] Ko sakkitii koo ko laboratuwaar sosaa to Laurelwood, nokku ɗo Arthur Baldwin Duel hoɗi, sara Pawling, to New York.[9]

O sankii ko e hitaande 1936, o wirnaa to nokku wirniiɗo Golders Green. O resiino e hitaande 1883 Sophia Annie Smart, ɓiy Alfred Smart mo The Priory, Blackheath, mo o jibini ɓiɓɓe rewɓe njoyo e gorko gooto.[10]

Teddungal Ballance wonti tergal e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde laamɗo e hitaande 1879, o wonti kadi Fellow e hitaande 1882. O innitiraa ko tergal e fedde laamɗo Victoria e hitaande 1906, o woni sehil fedde Bath e hitaande 1916, o waɗti heen jawdi makko e nder fedde nde e St Mikael e St George e hitaande 1918.[11]

Eponim jokkondirɗo Maande Ballance : Dullal fiɓnde e bannge nano, e dullondiral mbayliigu e bannge ñaamo tawa ñawɗo oo ina lelii e bannge nano mum. Jokkondirɗo e rupture ƴiiƴam e nder mboros reedu. Tuugnorgal

Elsberg, Charles A. (1936). "Maayde: Charles Alfred Ballance, 1856-1936". Bull N Y Akad Med. 12 (3): 146-149. PMC 1965919.
"Wiɗtooji daartol-Ballance Charles" (PDF). Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 15 sulyee 2015.
Jaaynde Dundee, altine 28 oktoobar 1912, hello 4
Ballance, Charles (1920). Lecture Bradshaw ko faati e seppooji ɓernde, waɗaama yeeso duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde laamɗo, ñalnde 11 desaambar.
"Dr. Harold Haris Elboro Skatlif". Jaaynde safaara Angalteer. 1 (3724): 961. 1932. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.3724.961. PMC 2520824. PMID 20776865.
Ballance, Sir Charles Alfred (1856-1936), Nguurndam sehilaaɓe e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde laamɗo, deftere 3, hello 36.
'Haala siftorde Lister hitaande 1933, Sir Charles Ballance, D. C. Tomson, hitaande 1933
"A. C. Balans, M.A., M.B., B.Ch". Jaaynde safaara Angalteer. 1 (3765): 394. 1933. Doi:10.1136/bmj.1.3765.394. PMC 2368112. PMID 20777408.
"Haala ciftorgol Lister". Jaaynde safaara Angalteer. 1 (3771): 669-70. 1933. Doi:10.1136/bmj.1.3771.669. PMC 2368309. PMID 20777489.
"Ballance, Sir Charles Alfred (1856 - 1936)". Koolaaɗo kuuɓal laamɗo. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 15 sulyee 2015.
"Ballance, Sir Charles Alfred (1856-1936)". Koolaaɗo kuuɓal laamɗo. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 16 mars 2016.

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