El Kutumbi

Muhammadu Dan Nazaki (1623–1648), anndiraango El Kutumbi ko laamɗo Kano capanɗe jeenay e mawɗo Kutumbawa mo innde mum nanndi e mum, fedde cakkitiinde e nder aristokraatuuji Hausa. Hono no laamɓe Gaudawa e Rumfawa nii, galle makko seerndaani ko adii fof e tuugnaade e leñol kono ko peeje politik e renndo maantinɗe ɗe o waɗnoo e yonta maɓɓe. So tawii Rumfawa ɓuri yiɗde ko laamu ɓurngu yuumtude, laamu Kutumbi e iwdi mum yi’i ƴellitgol laamu rewrude e birooji laamu kesi ceertuɗi.[2] Ɓe mbaɗi kadi laabi kesi ngam yoɓde njoɓdi, teeŋti noon e jawdi Fulɓe.[3] Laamu El Kutumbi kadi ina maantiniri haɓde e Gombe, Bauchi e Katsina, gaño mawɗo Kano. O maayi ko e gaañanɗe hare caggal nde o waɗi njillu ɗiɗaɓuru e dow ɗiɗaɓo oo. Taariindi Kano hollitii mo wonde gooto e laamɓe Kano ɓurɓe mawnude.[4]

Jibineede Ko o ɓiy Sultan Muhammadu Nazaki e debbo mum Dada. O lomtii baaba makko e hitaande 1623.[1]

Laamu ko Sultan "Kutumbi wonnoo ko Sarki baawɗo no feewi to leydi Hausa."[4]

El Kutumbi ina wiyee ina yaltina doole e jawdi mawndi. Jaɓɓungal makko ngal ina yahdi e teemedere jom suudu, ɓoorniiɓe comci caɗtuɗi, ɓoorniiɓe comci kaŋŋe e kaalis. O rewi heen kadi ko capanɗe joyi ketel, capanɗe nay e buubaaji capanɗe joyi. E nder konuuji walla e juuldeeji, sahaa fof omo jogii teemedere puccu keso. O mahii hoɗorɗe ɗiɗi to Gandu e Tokarawa. Hoɗorde makko to Tokarawa huutortenoo ko no transit ɗo o fadi konu makko ina moofta. Konu makko ina anndaa e jaambaaro mum en.[3]

Njuɓɓudi ndi dartaaki Caggal nde o ummii, ɓurɗo yaawde hulɓinaade e jappeere makko ko jom suudu baaba makko, hono Wambai Giwa. Ngalu Wambai, e yaafuya mum e innde mum no ñawu Katsina nii, addani ɗum hulde wonde o ummotoo ko e Sultan. Ko ɗoon e ɗoon Alwali itti mo tiitoonde makko.[3]Alwali ina wiyee ina joginoo sehil mum ina wiyee Kalina Atuman mo o waɗti visir, o halfini ɗum laamu keewngu. Ooɗoo Wizier dañii doole ɗe njiidaa e doole Sultan, haa yimɓe ngari e sikkude wonde darnde mum en ina wayloo. Atuman noon, maayi ko duuɓi sappo e ɗiɗi e nder laamu Alwali. Caggal maayde makko, Dawaki Kwoshi ƴetti toɓɓe laamu nannduɗe e ɗeen, etii murtude. Ndeen Sultan oo heɓtii laamu Kofan Kabugga e juuɗe baaba Dawaaki alɗuɗo biyeteeɗo Turaki Kuka Allandayi. Dawaki Kwoshi yalti wuro ngo, o heɓi ballal ardiiɓe laamu nguu, kono Sultan oo cajoled mo ngam o ɗooftoo.[2]

Ɓiɗɗo Kutumbi, hono Bako, mo golle mum to Katsina addani mo tiitoonde "Jarumi" (Jaambaaro) kadi ƴetti laamu keewngu. E pucci teemedde jeegom e konu pucci teddungu, capanɗe jeenay pucci neldaaɗi, omo jogii doole kulɓiniiɗe e les njiimaandi makko. Kano Chronicle hollitii wonde hay laamɗo gooto fotaani nanndude e makko « e waɗde ko moƴƴi, walla waɗde ko boni, e cuusal, e tikkere, e yaakaare, o wayi ko no Sarki nii hay so tawii ko o laamɗo tan ». Naatgol makko e jappeere laamu e nder haala maayde baaba makko, ko luutndiiɓe makko ɓee kuli, ɓe nduwaniima maayde Jarumi. Nate goɗɗe ina kollita wonde, e yiyde hare nder leydi caggal maayde baaba mum, kanko Bako o ñaagiima maayde ngam daɗndude ɗum. Ɗum fof e wayde noon, o maayi ko adii baaba makko.[2]

Terɗe Kabinee goɗɗe Alwali naatni tiitooɗe « Barde Kerreriya », e ɗe « Sarkin Shanu » ; kañum wonnoo kalfinaaɗo jawdi dowla. O adii rokkude tiitoonde ɗiɗmere ndee ko maccuɗo makko, hono Ibo, caggal ɗuum anndiraa Ibo na Kutumbi. O sosi kadi tiitoonde "Sarkin Samari", hooreejo maccuɓe Sultan tokosɓe, tiitoonde nde o rokki gorko gooto ina wiyee Mandawali. Caggal ɗuum, o sosi tiitooɗe « Sarkin Dogarai » (Ardiiɗo Garde Laamɗo), e Sarkin Shamaki, o toɗɗii « Sarkin Sirdi » keso (kaldiiɗo jolɗe pucci).[2]

Taƴre Alwali woni sultan gadiiɗo fawde njoɓdi durooɓe fulɓe. O sinci njoɓdi laamu kesiri ndi nganndu-ɗaa ko "Jangali", ndi rokki Dowla oo hakke e teemedde na'i.[3]Hareeji e konu Bauchi Sarkin Dawaaki mo Alwali, Magara, yahi haɓde e Bauchi, o heɓi poolgu. E laawol makko ummoraade Bauchi, o sosi koɗorɗe kese to Ganjua, o neldi Sultan ujunnaaje ɗiɗi maccuɓe. Sultan oo mettini e koloni Magara keso oo, o yahi o yani e Sarkin Dawaki hitaande caggal ɗuum o dogi o yoɓi njoɓdi, o acci toon maccuɓe makko teemedde joyi.

Gommbe Alwali wi'aama fooli, o fooli wuro Gombe duuɓi ɗiɗi ɓaawo njillu maako arandejum haa Bauchi.

Katsina "Alwali ɓuuɓri damal mawngal, Kimbirmi, ɓuuɓri damal mawngal".

Dowla Kano, hono Katsina, wonnoo ko gaño mum mawɗo e nder diiwaan hee. Kano heɓi juuɗe dow nde o hoosi Karaye mo nokkuure stratejik les laamu baaba Alwali nden Wambai Giwa heɓi nasaraaku mawɗum dow maɓɓe. Hare adannde nde Alwali waɗi e Katsina ko e mbaadi hare. O hoɗi Dugazawa ɗo o haɗi naatde e yaltude e Dowla, o moofti heen jawdi keewndi. Laamɗo leydi Kano, hono Jarumi Bako kadi fooli Turmin Dan Ranko, wuro Katsina, o dañi ngalu keewngu.[3]

Hare ɗiɗmere Alwali e Katsina noon, ina famɗi no feewi. O hoɗi feewde hirnaange damal ngal kono konu Katsina waɗi njanngu haawniingo, ngu neldi worɓe Kano ɓee dogde. E nder ndeeɗoo doggol, konu Katsina gooto, biyeteeɗo Kumaza, yani e Alwali e laana kono Dan Maji Zartaki wari ɗum hade mum timminde golle ɗee. Konu Kano ƴetti diwgol e Katsina e dogdu ɓuuɓndu haa ɓe njottii Yashi.[4]

Maayde e lomtaade El Kutumbi maayi ko e gaañanɗe hare ɗe o heɓi to Katsina balɗe tati caggal ɗuum. So tawii won nate mbiyi o maayi ko to Katsina, ko ɓuri moƴƴude ko o maayi ko to Kano. Muhammadu Alwali I woni sultan Kano gadiiɗo maayde e wolde haa Muhammadu Alwali II e sahaa Jihaadi Fula.[4]

Lomtii El Kutumbi ko ɓiyiiko biyeteeɗo Al Haji mo yaawi woppiteede. Taaniiko e ɓiyiiko Al Haji, Shekarau, suɓaama ndeen Sultan, e laamu makko Kano e Katsina ina mbaɗa nanondiral jam duumotoongal, ngal annduɓe lislaam njuɓɓini.[3]