Fatima bint Muhammad
Title | Фатима бинт Мухаммад |
---|---|
Main subject | Sayyida Faɗima Zahra |
Language of work or name | Riisinkoore |
Published in | Islamskiy enciklopedicheskiy slovar |
Fatima bint Muhammad (Arabic: فَاطِمَة بِنْت مُحَمَّد, romanized: Fāṭima bint Muḥammad; 605/15–632 CE), commonly known as Fatima al-Zahra' (Arabic: فَاطِمَة ٱلزَّهْرَاء, romanized: Fāṭima al-Zahrāʾ), was the daughter of annabi lislaam Muhammadu e debbo mum Khadija.[1] Jom suudu Faatima wiyetee ko Aali, nayaɓo e kaliifaaji Rashidun, Imaam gadano Shiite. Ɓiɓɓe Faatima ko Hasan e Husayn, Imaam ɗiɗaɓo e tataɓo Shiite en.[2][3] Faatima ina nanndi e Mariyam, yumma Iisaa, haa teeŋti noon e nder Lislaam Shiite.[4][5] Muhammadu ina wiyee ina joginoo mo 6urcfo yoocfde e rew6e[6][7], kadi ko 6urcfo yidde e makko.[8][6] O heewi yi’eede ko no arketiip timmuɗo wonande rewɓe juulɓe e yeru yurmeende, yaafuya, e muñal torra.[4] Ko e Faatima iwdi Muhammadu wuuri haa hannde.[9][7] Innde makko e inɗe makko ina keddii e suɓaade sukaaɓe rewɓe juulɓe.[10][11]
Nde Muhammadu maayi e hitaande 632, Faatima e jom suudu mum Aali calii jaɓde laamu kaliifa gadano oo, hono Abuu Bakri. Ɓeeɗoo ɗiɗo e wallidiiɓe mum en mbiyata ko Ali ko lomto Muhammadu fotnoo wonde,[4] ina gasa tawa ko e bayyinaango makko to Ghadir Khumm.[12] Luural ina taarii maayde Faatima e nder lebbi jeegom caggal maayde Muhammadu.[13] Lislaam sunnit ina jogi wonde Faatima maayi ko e sunaare.[3] Kono e nder lislaam shiite en, maayde Faatima (miscarriage e) ina wiyee ko batte gaañiiɓe e nder njillu ngu o waɗi e galle makko ngam ustude Ali, ko Abu Bakr yamiri.[14] Ina sikkaa wonde yiɗde Faatima nde o maayi ndee, ko yo kaliifa oo tawtore wirwirnde makko.[15][16] O wirnaama e nder sirlu jamma, nokku ɗo o wirnaa ɗoo tigi rigi ina heddii ko laaɓtaani.[17][18]