Berom language

language, modern language
Subclass of	Beromic
Lesdi	Naajeeriya
Indigenous to	Diiwal Bawci, Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria), Kaduna, Diiwal Filato
Ethnologue language status	5 Developing

Berom walla Birom (Cèn Bèrom) woni ɗemngal Plateau ɓurngal haaleede e nder leydi Najeriya. Ɗemngal ngal ina waɗi nafoore to bannge limoore e nder nokkuuji ɗii, tee ina haalda e Berom e nder duuɓi kala e nder gure teeru. Kono Berom en ina njillondiri e Hausa en e nder gure.^[1] Ɗemɗe tokoose Cen e Nincut ina mbaawi wonde ɗemɗe ceertuɗe. Ko ina tolnoo e miliyoŋaaji 1 (2010) neɗɗo ina kaala ngal ɗemngal.

Berom ina haalee e nokku mawɗo, gila e won e nokkuuji koɗki ko adii koloñaal, gonɗi e nder wuro Jos haa fuɗnaange wuro Jos haa e Barkin Ladi e Riyom e nder diiwaan Plateau, leydi Najeriya..^[2] The small Cen and Nincut dialects may be separate languages. Approximately 1 million (2010) people speak in this language.^[2] Peccitagol yimɓe Berom ina jokki e daande maayo Jos e nder laamu Sopp e nder nokku laamu nokku Riyom.

Tariya Berom en ina njokkondiri e pinal Nok, ko siwil gonɗo hakkunde 200 ko adii jibineede Iisaa haa 1 000 ko adii jibineede Iisaa.^[3] Haa teeŋti noon, haalooɓe Berom ɓee ina nganndiraa wonde ina nguuri e nder core Jos Plateau e les ŋoral leslesal e nder diiwaan Kaduna.^[4]Ɗemɗe Koɗki ɗemɗe Berom ɗee ko:[4]

Gyel–Kuru–Vwang Du-Foron Fan-Ropp-Rim-Riyom-Heikpang Bakit Gashish Rahoos-Tahos Fonoloji Konnguɗi Berom fuɗnaange ina waɗi foneeji alkule capanɗe ɗiɗi e nay:^[5]

Konnguɗi Alveolaar Labial Palatal Velaar Labiyo- velar Glotal Plosif mo alaa daande p t k kp daande b d g gb Afrikaaji ɗi ngalaa daande (ts) tʃ daande dʒ Daande frikatif f s ʃ h daande v z Nofru m n ɲ ŋ Rotik r Ko ɓadii l j w /ts/ ina tawee e ɗemngal Foron. /p/ /b/, /m/ ko binndi, /f/ e /v/ ko binndi. /tʃ/, /dʒ/, e /ʃ/ ko palato-alveolaaji, /ɲ/ e /j/ ko palatal. E nder Berom, ɓadtiiɗi ina tawee e mbaydi cakkitiindi, yeru, binndol rou ko /ròw/ e vei ko /vèj/.

Wowel Ngal ɗemngal waɗi ko foneeji alkule jeeɗiɗi :

Wowel Yeeso Cakaare Caggal Uddu i u Ko ɓadii-hakkunde e o Uddit-hakkunde ɛ ɔ Uddit a Berom ina waɗi sifaaji toɓɓe tati e toɓɓe nay glide (Bouquiaux 1970). Toonuuji glide ɗii ina mbaɗee ɗoo ko tonngooɗe ummotooɗe e faddotooɗe. Toonuuji ɗii ko nii :

/tút / = (ƴeeŋde) ngam tonngoode toownde

/شl/ = (toɓɓere) Alaa maande tonngoode hollirteende wonande tonngoode Mid.

/bàsa/ = (jannginde, janngude,) ngam tonngoode lesre

/nepâs/ = (keso) ngam tonngoode fadnde

/sǎn/ = (meere) ngam tonngoode ummotoonde

Ortogaraafi Binndol Berom:[4]

a, b, c, d, e, ɛ, f, g, gb, h, i, j, k, kp, l, m, n, ng, o, ɔ, p, r, s, sh, t, ts, u, v, w, y, z

↑ Blench, Roger (2019). An Atlas of Nigerian Languages (4th ed.). Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named e18
↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Blench2021
↑ Mbamalu, Socrates (2017-02-16). "The Berom people of Nigeria". This is Africa (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2019-11-21.
↑ Blench, Roger (2021). "Introduction to Berom: Reading and Writing Guide". Draft.Template:Self-published source

[BlenchAtlas4-1] Blench, Roger (2019). An Atlas of Nigerian Languages (4th ed.). Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.

[e18-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named e18

[Blench2021-3] Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Blench2021

[4] Mbamalu, Socrates (2017-02-16). "The Berom people of Nigeria". This is Africa (in Engeleere). Retrieved 2019-11-21.

[Blench20212-5] Blench, Roger (2021). "Introduction to Berom: Reading and Writing Guide". Draft.Template:Self-published source

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Gyel–Kuru–Vwang Du-Foron Fan-Ropp-Rim-Riyom-Heikpang Bakit Gashish Rahoos-Tahos Fonoloji Konnguɗi Berom fuɗnaange ina waɗi foneeji alkule capanɗe ɗiɗi e nay:[5]

Wowel Ngal ɗemngal waɗi ko foneeji alkule jeeɗiɗi :

Wowel Yeeso Cakaare Caggal Uddu i u Ko ɓadii-hakkunde e o Uddit-hakkunde ɛ ɔ Uddit a Berom ina waɗi sifaaji toɓɓe tati e toɓɓe nay glide (Bouquiaux 1970). Toonuuji glide ɗii ina mbaɗee ɗoo ko tonngooɗe ummotooɗe e faddotooɗe. Toonuuji ɗii ko nii :

Ortogaraafi Binndol Berom:[4]

Gyel–Kuru–Vwang Du-Foron Fan-Ropp-Rim-Riyom-Heikpang Bakit Gashish Rahoos-Tahos Fonoloji Konnguɗi Berom fuɗnaange ina waɗi foneeji alkule capanɗe ɗiɗi e nay:^[5]